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流行性腹泻病毒分子生物学研究进展
引用本文:崔小荣,陈志林,陈斌灿,陈兴荣,梁振华,严广宽.流行性腹泻病毒分子生物学研究进展[J].中国猪业,2020,15(1):62-67.
作者姓名:崔小荣  陈志林  陈斌灿  陈兴荣  梁振华  严广宽
作者单位:温氏食品集团股份有限公司/国家生猪种业工程技术研究中心;
摘    要:猪流行性腹泻(Porcine epidemic diarrhea,PED)是由猪流行性腹泻病毒(Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus,PEDV)引起猪的高度接触性肠道传染病,感染PEDV的猪群主要表现为腹泻、呕吐、厌食、脱水等临床症状。PEDV可感染各个阶段的猪群,临床上PEDV主要造成7日龄以内的仔猪高发病率及高死亡率(可达100%)。PEDV的迅速传播给养猪行业造成了巨大的经济损失。本文针对PEDV的病原学、病毒编码蛋白及其生物学功能、感染细胞机制进行综述,以期为深入研究PEDV的致病机制提供参考。

关 键 词:猪流行性腹泻  猪流行性腹泻病毒  基因组结构  分子生物学  感染机制  

Advances in Molecular Biology of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus
CUI Xiaorong,CHEN Zhilin,CHEN Bincan,CHEN Xingrong,LIANG Zhenhua,YAN Guangkuan.Advances in Molecular Biology of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus[J].China Swine Industry,2020,15(1):62-67.
Authors:CUI Xiaorong  CHEN Zhilin  CHEN Bincan  CHEN Xingrong  LIANG Zhenhua  YAN Guangkuan
Institution:(WENS Food Group Co.,Ltd./National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry,Yunfu 527400,China)
Abstract:Porcine epidemic diarrhea(PED)is a highly contact intestinal infectious disease caused by porcine epidemic diarrhea virus(PEDV).The pigs infected with PEDV mainly showed clinical symptoms such as diarrhea,vomiting,anorexia and dehydration.PEDV can infect pigs at all stages.Clinically,PEDV mainly caused high morbidity and high mortality(up to 100%)of piglets within 7 days.The rapid spread of PEDV has caused huge economic losses to the pig industry.This article reviewd the etiology,the virus-encoded protein and its biological functions,and the mechanism of infectious cells of PEDV.And it was expected to provide references for further research on the pathogenic mechanism of PEDV.
Keywords:PED  PEDV  genomic structure  molecular biology  infection mechanism
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