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花椒树下苜蓿、百脉根和白三叶的光合生理生态特性研究
引用本文:曾艳琼,卢欣石,杨世民. 花椒树下苜蓿、百脉根和白三叶的光合生理生态特性研究[J]. 草业科学, 2008, 25(4): 119-123
作者姓名:曾艳琼  卢欣石  杨世民
作者单位:北京林业大学资源与环境学院,北京,100083;甘肃省临夏州林业种苗工作站,甘肃,临夏731100
基金项目:奶业发展重大关键技术研究与示范项目子专题,北京林业大学自选课题资金项目,农业部草地农业生态系统学重点开放实验室资助项目
摘    要:为科学指导林草复合中对林下间作牧草的选择,运用美国LI-COR公司制造的LI-6400便携式光合测定系统,研究了白三叶Tritolium repens、苜蓿Medicago sativa和百脉根Lotus corniculatus在林草间作时的光合生理生态特性,探讨三者在林下间作的生态适应性.结果表明:白三叶、苜蓿和百脉根净光合速率(Pn)和气孔导度(Gs)的日变化均为双峰曲线,2个峰值分别出现在11:00和15:00左右.3种植物的Pn与Gs都具有显著相关关系,且叶片温度(Tl)与蒸腾速率(Tr)呈极显著正相关关系.

关 键 词:林草复合  苜蓿  百脉根  白三叶  光合作用
文章编号:1001-0629(2008)04-0119-06
修稿时间:2007-12-29

Study on photosynthetic physical and ecological characteristics of alfalfa, bird foot trefoil and white clover growing under Chinese prickly ash tree
ZENG Yan-qiong,LU Xin-shi,YANG Shi-min. Study on photosynthetic physical and ecological characteristics of alfalfa, bird foot trefoil and white clover growing under Chinese prickly ash tree[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2008, 25(4): 119-123
Authors:ZENG Yan-qiong  LU Xin-shi  YANG Shi-min
Abstract:The photosynthetic physical and ecological characteristics of alfalfa,bird foot trefoil and white clover growing under Chinese prickly ash tree were studied using Li-6400 portable photosynthesis system made by LI-COR company.The results indicated that daily variation of net photosynthesis rate(Pn),and stomata conductance(Gs) of three forage species showed a double-apex curve with two apex at 11:00am and 15:00pm,alfalfa had higher apex that the other species.Net photosynthesis rate(Pn) and stomata conductance(Gs) of the three species were significantly correlated,leaves temperature(Tl) and transpiration rate(Tr) also significantly correlated.
Keywords:tree-grass complex  alfalfa  white clover  bird's foot trefoil  photosynthesis
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