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我国水土保持的目标与任务
引用本文:刘震.我国水土保持的目标与任务[J].中国水土保持科学,2003,1(4):1-5.
作者姓名:刘震
作者单位:水利部水土保持司,100053,北京
摘    要: 我国是世界上水土流失最为严重的国家之一。近几年来,我国水土保持生态建设取得了显著成效,7大流域水土保持重点工程建设扎实推进;生态修复工程广泛展开;水保监督执法继续深入;人为水土流失得到遏止;水土保持科学研究取得了重大进展。新形势下,我国水土保持工作的思路是,紧紧围绕治理水土流失、改善农业生产条件和生态环境3大目标,认真落实预防监督、综合治理、生态修复、监测预报4项任务,采取行政、经济、法律等多种措施,促进水土资源可持续利用,维系良好生态环境,为全面建设小康社会提供支撑和保障。

关 键 词:水土保持  成效  经验  思路
修稿时间:2003年11月5日

Objectives and Tasks of Soil and Water Conservation in China
Liu Zhen.Objectives and Tasks of Soil and Water Conservation in China[J].Science of Soil and Water Conservation,2003,1(4):1-5.
Authors:Liu Zhen
Institution:Soil and Water Conservation Department, Ministry of Water Resource, 100053,Beijing, China
Abstract:China is one of the countries suffering from most serious soil erosion and water loss in the world. In recent years, great achievements have been obtained in soil and water conservation and eco-construction key soil and water conservation projects of seven river basin are implemented with stable and reasonable progress, improving eco-environment by the natural rehabilitation is widely practiced, supervision and law enforcement is continuously enhanced and human-caused soil erosion and water loss is brought under control effectively. Great progress has been achieved on scientific research in soil and water conservation. The idea for soil and water conservation practices in new stage should focus on the three objectives, management of soil erosion and water loss, improvement of condition for agriculture production and eco-environment . Four tasks including prevention and supervision, comprehensive management, eco-environment rehabilitation by the power of nature, and monitoring and forecast need to be seriously implemented. Meanwhile with comprehensive approaches such as administration, economic incentives, laws and regulations, the sustainable utilization of land and water resources and a balanced eco-environment could be expected. The estalishment of the comfortable society could be supported and guaranteed.
Keywords:soil and water conservation  achievements  experience  idea
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