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世界森林认证的发展现状及对中国森林认证的启示
引用本文:沈玲,曾勋,谢冬明.世界森林认证的发展现状及对中国森林认证的启示[J].江西林业科技,2010(1):32-36.
作者姓名:沈玲  曾勋  谢冬明
作者单位:1. 江西省庐山自然保护区管理处,江西九江,332900
2. 江西省山江湖开发治理委员会办公室遥感信息系统中心,江西南昌,330046
摘    要:森林认证是一种基于对森林产品市场贸易的监管达到保护森林资源和提高森林管理的机制。自从20世纪90年代初第一个森林认证体系(FSC认证体系)问世以来,世界上已有50多个森林认证体系,这些认证体系对世界森林开展了不同形式的认证工作,目前已被认证的森林面积超过300×104 km2。中国第一个森林认证始于2002年,但发展较为缓慢。本文在分析世界森林认证现状的基础上,对中国的森林认证提出了几点建议。

关 键 词:森林认证  可持续森林管理认证  森林产品监管链认证  林产品市场贸易  森林认证体系

Development Situation of Global Forest Certification and Significance on the Forest Certification in China
SHEN Ling,ZENG Xun,XIE Dongming.Development Situation of Global Forest Certification and Significance on the Forest Certification in China[J].Jiangxi Forestry Science and Technology,2010(1):32-36.
Authors:SHEN Ling  ZENG Xun  XIE Dongming
Institution:1.Office of the Nature Reserve of Lushan of Jiangxi Province/a>;Jiujiang Jiangxi 332900/a>;China/a>;2.Remote Sensing Information System Center/a>;Office of the Mountain-River-Lake Development Committee of Jiangxi Provinc/a>;Nanchang Jiangxi 330046/a>;China
Abstract:Forest certification was a mechanism in order to protect forest resource and improve forest management by measuring the market trade of forest products.Since the advent of the first forest certification system—FSC in early 90 years of the 20th century,there were more than 50 forest certification systems in the world,they have awarded more than 300×104 km2 certificated forest area through different ways.The first forest certification occurred in China in 2002,but the development was too slow.Some suggestions were put forward in this paper on the basis of analysis of the situation of global forest certification.
Keywords:Forest certification  Sustainable forest management certification  Custody chain of forest products certification  Forest products market trade  Forest Certification System  
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