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怀山药无硫护色及热风干燥研究
引用本文:陈艳珍,任广跃,张仲欣,化春光.怀山药无硫护色及热风干燥研究[J].农产品加工.学刊,2009(10).
作者姓名:陈艳珍  任广跃  张仲欣  化春光
作者单位:河南科技大学,食品与生物工程学院,河南,洛阳,471003
基金项目:河南省重点科技攻关计划项目(092102110023);;河南科技大学科学研究基金项目(2008ZY040)
摘    要:以新鲜怀山药为试验材料,对其进行无硫护色及热风干燥研究。通过研究多酚氧化酶活性的最适pH值、最适温度及不同护色方案对怀山药的护色效果,得到怀山药多酚氧化酶的特性及抑制剂(NaCl、柠檬酸、VC)对其活力的抑制作用,同时对怀山药热风干燥的规律进行了研究。正交试验结果表明,怀山药最佳无硫护色配比为:NaCl、柠檬酸、VC的质量分数分别为2.2%,1.0%,0.025%,浸泡时间为2h。

关 键 词:怀山药  多酚氧化酶  无硫护色  热风干燥

Study on Non-sulfur Anti-browning and Hot-air Drying of Chinese Yam
Chen Yanzhen,Ren Guangyue,Zhang Zhongxin,Hua Chunguang.Study on Non-sulfur Anti-browning and Hot-air Drying of Chinese Yam[J].Nongchanpin Jlagong.Xuekan,2009(10).
Authors:Chen Yanzhen  Ren Guangyue  Zhang Zhongxin  Hua Chunguang
Institution:College of Food & Bioengineering;He'nan University of Science and Technology;Luoyang;He'nan 471003;China
Abstract:Non-sulfur anti-browning and hot-air drying were investigated by using Chinese yam as material. According to theresults of the optimum pH and temperature for the poly-phenoloxidase activity and the test schema of the anti-browning,thecharacteristic of the poly-phenoloxidase and its activity which could be restrained by three inhibitors (NaCl,citric acid andVC) were obtained. The results of the orthogonal experiment showed that the optimal non-sulfur anti-browning compositions ofthe yam was NaCl 2.2%,citric ...
Keywords:Chinese yam  poly-phenoloxidase  non-sulfur anti-browning  hot-air drying  
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