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长途运输和体外保存对美利奴肉羊胚胎移植效果的影响
引用本文:焦泽华,王建国,王小卫,温帅,莫德日乐吐,岳永莉.长途运输和体外保存对美利奴肉羊胚胎移植效果的影响[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2011(6):29-30.
作者姓名:焦泽华  王建国  王小卫  温帅  莫德日乐吐  岳永莉
作者单位:1. 内蒙古大学哺乳动物生殖生物学及生物技术教育部重点实验室,内蒙古呼和浩特,010021
2. 内蒙古恩格贝白绒山羊生物技术繁育中心,内蒙古达拉特旗,014300
基金项目:现代肉羊产业技术体系资助
摘    要:为研究远距离运输及鲜胚体外保存时间超过5h对胚胎移植效果的影响,将超数排卵供体羊与同期发情的受体羊两地饲养,并将取自供体羊的新鲜胚胎于体温下经直线距离超过300km的长途运输后,移植到受体羊体内。结果发现,供、受体羊经同期发情处理后,其发情率分别为100%和97.9%,供体羊输卵管冲胚获得胚胎数平均为13.5枚/只;受体羊产羔率为79.2%,略高于鲜胚直接移植的产羔率。由此可知,只要受体羊的营养状态良好、后期管理得当、胚胎体外保存方法适当,长途运输及体外保存时间超过5h对胚胎移植的效果无明显影响。

关 键 词:长途运输  体外保存  胚胎移植  美利奴肉羊

Effects of Long-distance Transportation and in vitro Preservation on the Embryo Transfer of Mutton Merino Sheep
JIAO Ze-hua,WANG Jian-guo,WANG Xiao-wei,WEN Shuai,Moderiletu,YUE Yong-li.Effects of Long-distance Transportation and in vitro Preservation on the Embryo Transfer of Mutton Merino Sheep[J].Animal Husbandry and Feed Science,2011(6):29-30.
Authors:JIAO Ze-hua    WANG Jian-guo  WANG Xiao-wei  WEN Shuai  Moderiletu  YUE Yong-li
Institution:JIAO Ze-hua1,2,WANG Jian-guo1,WANG Xiao-wei2,WEN Shuai2,Moderiletu2,YUE Yong-li1(1.Key Laboratory of Mammal Reproductive Biology and Biotechnology,Ministry of Education,Inner Mongolia University,Hohhot 010021,China,2.Biotechnology Breeding Center for Engebei Cashmere Goat in Inner Mongolia,Dalad Banner 014300,China)
Abstract:In order to study the effects of in vitro preservation and long-distance transportation of fresh embryo for more than five hours on the transfer efficiency of embryo,the sheep of donor and receptor were fed separately.After the fresh embryos from donors were transported for more than 300 km,the embryos were transplanted in recipient sheep.The results showed that the estrus rate of donor sheep and recipient sheep were 100% and 97.9% respectively after estrus synchronization treatment.The number of embryos ob...
Keywords:long-distance transportation  in vitro preservation  embryo transfer  Merino Sheep  
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