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2CM-2型马铃薯播种机漏播补偿系统的设计与研究
引用本文:刘全威,吴建民,王蒂,孙伟,王关平,石林榕,吴静.2CM-2型马铃薯播种机漏播补偿系统的设计与研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2013,31(3):260-266.
作者姓名:刘全威  吴建民  王蒂  孙伟  王关平  石林榕  吴静
作者单位:甘肃农业大学工学院,甘肃 兰州 730070;郑州大学化学与分子工程学院,河南 郑州 450001
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2012BAD06B03);甘肃省科技重大专项(1102NKDM025)
摘    要:为了提高马铃薯播种机作业质量和工作效率,针对马铃薯播种机漏播的问题,设计了基于ATmega16单片机的马铃薯播种机漏播补偿系统,采用C语言编写了监测和补偿系统的程序。试验结果表明:系统的灵敏度为0.1356 s,补种率达90%以上,补偿后的漏播率小于1%,补种失败时,声光报警率为100%,漏播补偿系统能够及时准确补种,有效减少漏播损失。

关 键 词:马铃薯播种机  微控制器  漏播补偿系统  补种机构

Design and test of a microcomputer-controlled loss sowing compensation system for 2CM-2 potato seeder
LIU Quanwei,WU Jianmin,WANG Di,SUN Wei,WAMG Guanping,SHI Linrong,WU Jing.Design and test of a microcomputer-controlled loss sowing compensation system for 2CM-2 potato seeder[J].Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas,2013,31(3):260-266.
Authors:LIU Quanwei  WU Jianmin  WANG Di  SUN Wei  WAMG Guanping  SHI Linrong  WU Jing
Abstract:In attempt to solve the problem of seeding absent of the Potato Seeder, ameliorate the quality of mechanical work and improve work efficiency, a microcomputer-controlled loss sowing compensation system for potato seeder was developed based on microcomputer-controlled ATmega16, the core of compensation system. The monitor and compensation program were written by using c language. The experiment results indieated that system sensitivity was 0.1356 s, rate of reseeding was 90%, seeding absent rate was less than 1%, and rate of alarm was 100%. When seeding absent of potato seeder occurred, the loss sowing compensation system was able to reseed timely and accurately, and reduce seeding absent loss efficiently.
Keywords:potato seeder  microcomputer-controller  loss sowing compensation system  reseeding mechanism
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