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高产棉花整株铃重的提高与棉铃内源激素GA3及ZR的关系
引用本文:陈德华,成广明,周桂生,杨长琴,吴云康.高产棉花整株铃重的提高与棉铃内源激素GA3及ZR的关系[J].扬州大学学报(农业与生命科学版),2002,23(1):68-71.
作者姓名:陈德华  成广明  周桂生  杨长琴  吴云康
作者单位:扬州大学农业部作物栽培生理重点开放实验室,江苏扬州,225009
基金项目:江苏省教委重点实验室基金资助项目 (K990 72 )
摘    要:对高产棉花棉株不同部位棉铃发育的系统研究表明 :棉株中部铃发育期赤霉素 (GA3 )含量与棉铃体积的增大密切相关 ,上部铃在内部充实期GA3 含量则对棉铃增重具有重要的诱导作用 ;不同部位棉铃中玉米素 (ZR)含量的高低则与整个棉铃发育期铃重的增长量呈显著正相关。说明整株棉铃的增重受棉铃内源激素GA3 和ZR含量水平的调节。

关 键 词:高产棉花  整株铃重  内源激素
文章编号:1671-4652(2002)01-0068-04
修稿时间:2001年7月26日

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CONTENT OF ENDOGENOUS HORMONES GA3, ZR AND WEIGHT ENHANCEMENT OF ALL BOLLS IN ENTIRE PLANT OF HIGH YIELDING COTTON
CHEN De\|hua,CHENG Guang\|ming,ZHOU Gui\|sheng,YANG Chang\|qin,WU Yun\|kang.RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CONTENT OF ENDOGENOUS HORMONES GA3, ZR AND WEIGHT ENHANCEMENT OF ALL BOLLS IN ENTIRE PLANT OF HIGH YIELDING COTTON[J].Journal of Yangzhou University:Agricultural and Life Science Edition,2002,23(1):68-71.
Authors:CHEN De\|hua  CHENG Guang\|ming  ZHOU Gui\|sheng  YANG Chang\|qin  WU Yun\|kang
Abstract:Development of bolls in the different parts of high yielding cotton plants was systematically studied. It was found that the content of GA 3 in the bolls in the middle part of cotton plants was closely related to the expansion of bolls volume. The content of GA 3 also played a vital role in the induction of weight enhancement of bolls located on the upper part of cotton plants. The content of ZR in the bolls in different parts of cotton plants was significantly correlated to the increase of boll weights. The results indicated that the enhancement of cotton bolls was regulated by the contents of endogenous hormones GA 3 and ZR.
Keywords:high yield cotton  boll weight at an overall level  endogenous hormones
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