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超临界CO_2流体的夹带剂对木材渗透性的影响
引用本文:肖忠平,卢晓宁,陆继圣. 超临界CO_2流体的夹带剂对木材渗透性的影响[J]. 福建林学院学报, 2009, 29(2)
作者姓名:肖忠平  卢晓宁  陆继圣
作者单位:1. 扬州工业职业技术学院建筑工程系,江苏,扬州,225127
2. 南京林业大学木材工业学院
3. 福建农林大学材料工程学院,福建,福州,350002
基金项目:扬州工业职业技术学院科研启动基金,福建省自然科学基金 
摘    要:
以甲醇、乙醇、苯—乙醇为夹带剂,考察超临界CO2流体处理对福建产马尾松、檫木渗透性及失重率的影响。结果表明,试材经超临界CO2流体处理后,渗透性得到了较大地改善,夹带剂的使用更有利于木材渗透性的提高,在3种夹带剂中,以苯—乙醇效果最佳,马尾松、檫木的渗透性变化率最高分别可达504%和339%。

关 键 词:超临界CO2  夹带剂  渗透性  木材

Effects of co-solvent in supercritical CO_2 treatment on wood permeability
XIAO Zhong-ping,LU Xiao-ning,LU Ji-sheng. Effects of co-solvent in supercritical CO_2 treatment on wood permeability[J]. Journal of Fujian College of Forestry, 2009, 29(2)
Authors:XIAO Zhong-ping  LU Xiao-ning  LU Ji-sheng
Affiliation:1.Department of Construction Engineering;Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute;Yangzhou;Jiangsu 225127;China;2.College of Wood Industry;Nanjing Forestry University;Nanjing;Jiangsu 210037;3.College of Material Engineering;Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University;Fuzhou;Fujian 350002;China
Abstract:
The permeability of Masson′s pine and Chinese sassafras treated with methanol,ethanol or benzne-ethanol using supercritical CO2 was measured with rising-water volume displacement method.The results indicated that the permeability of samples was improved in supercritical CO2 treatment.The co-solvent was propitious to the permeability improvement of wood.The benzene-ethanol was better for permeability improvement than methanol,ethanol and the permeability of Masson′s pine,Chinese sassafras were increased to 504%,339%.
Keywords:supercritical CO2  co-solvent  permeability  wood  
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