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利用挂鸟巢招引益鸟防治森林食叶害虫试验
引用本文:高玉梅,杨丽颖,张微,王淑君,李荣岐,杨凤丽.利用挂鸟巢招引益鸟防治森林食叶害虫试验[J].防护林科技,2011(6):42-43.
作者姓名:高玉梅  杨丽颖  张微  王淑君  李荣岐  杨凤丽
作者单位:1. 鸡西市森林病虫防治检疫站,黑龙江鸡西,158100
2. 黑龙江省森林病虫防治检疫站
3. 鸡西市林业局胜利林场
4. 密山市森林病虫防治检疫站
5. 七台河市森林病虫防治检疫站
6. 庆安市国有林场森防站
摘    要:通过对不同的鸟巢类型、在不同坡位悬挂鸟巢招引益鸟防治食叶害虫试验,结果表明:对于大山雀式、寒鸦式,鸟巢悬挂2个.hm-2招引率高,选择在阳坡及阳缓坡,树高4~6 m处悬挂鸟巢效果最佳。间伐地块,翌年鸟巢随即挂上,可提高招引率,降低虫口密度。通过悬挂鸟巢有效地控制了落叶松人工林内食叶害虫的危害。

关 键 词:鸟巢  招引益鸟  防治  食叶害虫

Hanging Bird's Nest for Attracting Beneficial Bird to Control Forest Defoliators
GAO Yu-mei,YANG Li-ying,ZHANG Wei,WANG Shu-jun,LI Rong-qi,YANG Feng-li.Hanging Bird's Nest for Attracting Beneficial Bird to Control Forest Defoliators[J].Protection Forest Science and Technology,2011(6):42-43.
Authors:GAO Yu-mei  YANG Li-ying  ZHANG Wei  WANG Shu-jun  LI Rong-qi  YANG Feng-li
Institution:GAO Yu-mei1,YANG Li-ying2,ZHANG Wei3,WANG Shu-jun4,LI Rong-qi5,YANG Feng-li6 (1.Jixi Forest Pest Control & Quarantine Station,Jixi 158100,China,2 Heilongjiang Provincial Forest Pest Control & Quarantine Station,3.Shengli Forest Farm,Jixi Bureau of Forestry,4.Mishan Forest Pest Control & Quarantine Station,5.Qitaihe Forest Pest Control & Quarantine Station,6.Forest Protection Station,Qing'an State-owned Forest Farm)
Abstract:Experiment was conducted by hanging bird's nest in different slope positions for attracting beneficial bird to control defoliators with different types of bird's nest.Result shows that: hanging 2 nests·hm-2 have higher attract rate with Parus major Corvus monedula type;hanging bird's nest on 4-6 m of the tree in sunny positive slope is optimal;thinning plots hanging bird's nest the following year can increase population density;hanging bird's nest can effectively control defoliators hazards in larch plantation.
Keywords:bird's nest  attract beneficial bird  control  defoliator  
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