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栽培因素对北方粳稻产量及米质的影响——第13报 不同收割时间对产量及米质的影响
引用本文:李彦利,严光彬,孟令君,贾玉敏,宋继娟,严永峰.栽培因素对北方粳稻产量及米质的影响——第13报 不同收割时间对产量及米质的影响[J].北方水稻,2008,38(3):62-64.
作者姓名:李彦利  严光彬  孟令君  贾玉敏  宋继娟  严永峰
作者单位:1. 通化市农业科学研究院,吉林梅河口,135007
2. 吉林省农业科学院,水稻研究所,吉林公主岭,136100
摘    要:通过4 a试验研究了不同收割时间对产量及米质的影响,结果表明:收割过早或过晚加工品质下降,收割时间对外观品质影响不大,收割早食味品质有提高的趋势。综合考虑吉林省的气象条件,水稻的抽穗期应在8月5日左右,收割期在9月25日前,抽穗至收割的时间在45~50 d时,才能比较安全地保证产量和米质。

关 键 词:北方粳稻  收割时间  产量  米质

Effect of Cultivation Factors on Yield and Quality of North Japonica Rice 13th Report: Effect of Harvest Time on Yield and Quality of Rice
LI Yan-li,YAN Guang-bin,MENG Ling-jun,JIA Yu-min,SONG Ji-juan,YAN Yong-feng.Effect of Cultivation Factors on Yield and Quality of North Japonica Rice 13th Report: Effect of Harvest Time on Yield and Quality of Rice[J].Reclaiming and Rice Cultivation,2008,38(3):62-64.
Authors:LI Yan-li  YAN Guang-bin  MENG Ling-jun  JIA Yu-min  SONG Ji-juan  YAN Yong-feng
Abstract:The experimental results in four years showed that too early or over late harvest time could lower the milling quality of rice,but had no significant effect on appearance quality.Early harvest was probable to increase eating quality.Comprehensively considering climatic conditions in Jilin Province,it was safe to guarantee yield and quality when the heading time of rice was August 5 or so,the harvesting time was prior to September 25,and the period of heading to harvest was 45 or 50 days.
Keywords:North japonica rice  Harvest time  Yield  Quality
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