| 新疆早实核桃集约栽培试验初报 |
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| 引用本文： | 王国安,张树信,崔卫国,艾力,杨俊杰,吴清芳.新疆早实核桃集约栽培试验初报[J].经济林研究,2000,18(1):29-31. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王国安 张树信 崔卫国 艾力 杨俊杰 吴清芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 新疆林业科学研究院,乌鲁本齐,830000
2. 新疆温宿县木本粮油林场 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文基于新疆早实核桃集约栽培试验的第一阶段（前５年）试验结果：定植（嫁接）后第５年平均亩产核桃６３ｋｄ（最高株产８．３４ｋｇ），间种产值１２５４元，经济效益达１８８８．６元；５年间平均库年产核桃１９．３７ｋｇ，间种产值６８４．２元，经济效益达８７７．９元，初步提出了适宜早实核桃园式集约栽培的前期品种选择、塔配，载植密度、施肥浇水及幼树整形修剪等一整套树体和田间管理技术措施，对新疆乃至全国核桃生产具
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| 关 键 词： | 旱实核桃 集约栽培 技术措施 核桃 |
| 修稿时间： | 1999年8月27日 |
Intensive Horticultural Trial with Early Xinjiang Walnut Cultivars |
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| Wang Guoan,Zhang Shuxin,Cui Weiguo,Ai Li Forestry Academy of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi.Intensive Horticultural Trial with Early Xinjiang Walnut Cultivars[J].Economic Forest Researches,2000,18(1):29-31. |
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| Authors: | Wang Guoan Zhang Shuxin Cui Weiguo Ai Li Forestry Academy of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Urumqi |
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| Institution: | Wang Guoan,Zhang Shuxin,Cui Weiguo,Ai Li Forestry Academy of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830000 |
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| Abstract: | This article presents a report of the first phase (the first 5 years) of the trial. The preliminary results come as follows. The early walnut cultivars used included "Wen-185", "Xinzaofeng", and "Xinxin-2". At the fifth year after transplanting/grafting, the average walnut yield reached 945 kg per ha, with the maximum yield for individual trees being 8.34 kg. Intercropping with peach trees, cash crops and/or fruit seedlings brought in another RMB 18 810 yuan per ha. This has proved to be a good story of success, on the basis of which a proper design for this type of intensive early walnut orchards is proposed in terms of cultivar selection, pollination cultivar layout, planting density, intercropping species and patterns, and post-planting care. |
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| Keywords: | Early walnut ( Juglans regia ) intensive cultivation |
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