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滴灌用自清洗网式过滤器排污压差计算方法
引用本文:宗全利,刘飞,刘焕芳,郑铁刚. 滴灌用自清洗网式过滤器排污压差计算方法[J]. 农业机械学报, 2012, 43(11): 107-112
作者姓名:宗全利  刘飞  刘焕芳  郑铁刚
作者单位:1. 石河子大学水利建筑工程学院,石河子832000;武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,武汉430072
2. 武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,武汉,430072
3. 石河子大学水利建筑工程学院,石河子,832000
4. 河海大学水利水电学院,南京,210098
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50909062);科技型中小企业创新基金资助项目(11C26216516530)
摘    要:对滴灌用自清洗网式过滤器排污压差进行了计算,分别得出了80目和120目过滤器总压差值,并与实测值进行了对比,结果表明两者基本一致;详细分析了流量、含沙情况和过滤时间等约束条件对排污压差的影响规律,结合试验获得了清水和浑水水头损失变化曲线,在保证水头损失不发生急剧上升前提下,给出了两种目数过滤器最佳排污压差值.

关 键 词:滴灌  自清洗  网式过滤器  排污压差

Calculating and Experiment on Drainage Pressure Difference of Self-cleaning Screen Filter for Drip Irrigation
Zong Quanli,Liu Fei,Liu Huanfang and Zheng Tiegang. Calculating and Experiment on Drainage Pressure Difference of Self-cleaning Screen Filter for Drip Irrigation[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2012, 43(11): 107-112
Authors:Zong Quanli  Liu Fei  Liu Huanfang  Zheng Tiegang
Affiliation:Shihezi University;Wuhan University;Wuhan University;Shihezi University;Hohai University
Abstract:The drainage pressure difference of self-cleaning screen filter was calculated, and the total value of pressure difference for 80 mesh and 120 mesh was also calculated respectively at first. Contrasting with measured value, the result indicated that the calculated value and measured value were substantial identical. Then, the law of pressure difference was analyzed particularly, which influenced by restriction condition as flow, sand and time, etc. Finally, the variation curve of clean and muddy head loss acquired by the experiments, under the condition that the head loss could not ascend sharply, the best drainage pressure difference for two kinds of mesh was put forward, which could provide reference for the pressure difference calculation of screen filter.
Keywords:Drip irrigation  Self-cleaning  Screen filter  Drainage pressure difference
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