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Sustained mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) plantation heartwood increment
Authors:Frank H. Wadsworth,Edgardo Gonzá  lez
Affiliation:1. International Institute of Tropical Forestry, USDA Forest Service, Jardin Botanico Sur, Calle Ceiba 1201, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00926-1119, USA;2. Puerto Rico Department of Natural Resources and Environment, P.O. Box 366147, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00936, USA
Abstract:In a search for an increment-based rotation for plantation mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla King), heartwood volume per tree was regressed on DBH (trunk diameter outside bark at 1.4 m above the ground) and merchantable height measurements. We updated a previous study [Wadsworth, F.H., González González, E., Figuera Colón, J.C., Lugo Pérez, J., 2003. Fifty-nine year performance of planted big-leaf mahogany (S. macrophylla King) in Puerto Rico. In: Lugo, A. Figueroa Colón, J.C., Alayón, M. (Eds.), Big-leaf Mahogany, Genetics, Ecology, and Management. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 343–357] and determined heartwood volume increment in a plantation between the 40th and 69th years. Although DBH growth rate declined with age, that for heartwood increased throughout the entire 69 years. This, with expected growing value per unit of heartwood volume with tree size, presents incentives for long rotations.
Keywords:Puerto Rico   Swietenia   Mahogany   Forest plantations   Tree growth   Heartwood increment
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