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Decay development in living sapwood of coniferous and deciduous trees inoculated with six wood decay fungi
Authors:Giuliana Deflorio  Craig Johnson  Siegfried Fink  Francis Willis Mathew Robert Schwarze
Institution:1. Forest Botany Institute, University of Freiburg, Bertoldstrasse 17, D-79085 Freiburg i.Brsg., Germany;2. School of Zoology, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 5, Hobart 7001, Australia;3. Swiss Federal Laboratories for Material Testing and Research (EMPA), Wood Laboratory, Lerchenfeldstr. 5, CH-9014 St. Gallen, Switzerland
Abstract:Development of decay and/or discoloration was assessed in the functional sapwood of one coniferous and three deciduous trees after wounding and artificial inoculation with six wood decay fungi. Living stems of mature Douglas fir, beech, oak, and sycamore trees were wounded in spring 2002 and immediately inoculated with brown, white, and soft rot fungi. Extent of discoloration and decay, wood weight loss, and total phenols in the reaction zone (zone of active response at a dynamic interface between living sapwood and wood colonized by decay fungi) were assessed 16 and 28 months after inoculation.
Keywords:Xylem  Wood decay fungi  Inoculation  Decay severity  Hardwood  Softwood
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