| 利用植物控制鼠害的应用研究现状及展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 韩崇选,张宏利,杨学军,王明春,杨清娥,贺春玲.利用植物控制鼠害的应用研究现状及展望[J].西北农业学报,2004,13(3):89-92,96. |
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| 作者姓名： | 韩崇选 张宏利 杨学军 王明春 杨清娥 贺春玲 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨凌,712100
2. 河南科技大学林业职业学院,河南洛阳,471002 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家"十五"科技攻关课题(2001BA508B07-2-02),国家林业局重点项目(编号:2002-20) |
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| 摘 要： | 鼠类主要以植物为食,而植物对鼠类的取食也具有一定的抵抗作用,这种作用主要表现在驱避、毒杀和使鼠类产生不育作用。植物对鼠类的驱避作用可使其避免害鼠的危害,毒杀和不育作用可使鼠类种群数量减少,从而减轻对植物自身的危害。本文主要对植物的这3种作用进行介绍,并分析了植物次生代谢物在鼠害防治中的发展趋势和应用前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 鼠害 植物资源 控制 驱避作用 毒杀作用 不育作用 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-1389(2004)03-0089-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2003/10/24 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004/3/11 0:00:00 |
Status and Perspectives on the Application Researches in Controlling Rat Damage by Plant |
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| HAN Chong-xuan,ZHANG Hong-li,YANG Xue-jun,WANG Ming-chun,YANG Qing-er and HE Cun-ling.Status and Perspectives on the Application Researches in Controlling Rat Damage by Plant[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2004,13(3):89-92,96. |
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| Authors: | HAN Chong-xuan ZHANG Hong-li YANG Xue-jun WANG Ming-chun YANG Qing-er and HE Cun-ling |
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| Institution: | College of Forestry, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and forestry, Yangling Shaanxi 712100;China;College of Forestry, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and forestry, Yangling Shaanxi 712100;China;College of Forestry, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and forestry, Yangling Shaanxi 712100;China;College of Forestry, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and forestry, Yangling Shaanxi 712100;China;College of Forestry, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and forestry, Yangling Shaanxi 712100;China;Forestry Vocational College, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang Henna 471002, China |
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| Abstract: | The rats main food is plants,but the plants to rat eating food also have the certain resisting function,the primarily function are refuse gnawing,poisoning and anti-fertility.The refuse gnawing function can avoid rat harm,poisoning and anti-fertility function can make the quantities of rat cammunity to reduce,and alleviate the harm plant oneself.The paper primarily introduced these three functions of plants,and analyzed the developping trend and applied foreground of plant in the controlling of rat harm. |
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| Keywords: | Plant Rat damage Controlling Status |
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