基于物联网的“供水管家”模式研究

“供水管家”管理系统是发展“智慧城市”的迫切需要。物联网设备在水资源管理系统中的应用日益突出,连接到物联网设备的低成本传感器的可用性解决了测量水质的难题。介绍了基于物联网的水管理系统的各个组成部分,并对现有的所有智能水管理系统进行了深入的分析,结果表明:高效智能的水管理系统需要包含低成本、低能耗、易于部署和维护、能够实时监测、安全等基本属性。最后构建了基于物联网的“供水管家”管理模式,其构成要素主要包含服务内容、服务平台、商业模式等。此外,还构建了一个基于物联网与机器学习预测来增加效率的智能水管理系统。而将供水管家模式应用到试点城市进行案例分析是未来的研究方向。

Study on"Water Supply Stewardship"Mode Based on IoT

"Water supply stewardship"management systems are an urgent need for the development of"smart city".The application of IoT devices in water resources management system is increasingly prominent.The availability of low-cost sensors connected to IoT devices solves the problems of measuring water quality.The paper introduces the components of the water management system based on the Internet of things,and makes an in-depth analysis of all the existing intelligent water management systems.The results show that an efficient and intelligent water management system needs to include the basic attributes of low cost,low energy consumption,easy deployment and maintenance,real-time monitoring and security.Finally,the management mode of"water supply stewardship"based on the Internet of things is constructed,and its constituent elements mainly include service content,service platform,business model and so on.In addition,building an intelligent water management system based on Internet of things and machine learning prediction to increase efficiency and applying the water supply stewardship model to pilot cities for case analysis are the future research directions.