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慈竹材物理力学性质研究
引用本文:谢九龙,齐锦秋,周亚巍,肖辉.慈竹材物理力学性质研究[J].竹子研究汇刊,2011,30(4).
作者姓名:谢九龙  齐锦秋  周亚巍  肖辉
作者单位:四川农业大学林学院,四川,雅安,625014
基金项目:四川省教育厅重点项目(07ZA075)
摘    要:对四川江油1~3年生慈竹材主要物理力学性质进行了测定与分析,结果显示:竹材气千密度,全干密度,基本密度,顺纹抗压强度,顺纹抗剪强度随竹龄和竹秆高度的增加而增加:径、弦向全干缩率随竹龄和竹秆高度的增加而减小:径向全千缩率大于弦向:竹壁厚度随竹龄的增加而增厚,随竹秆高度的增加而减小.方差分析表明,竹材全干密度,基本密度,径、弦向全干缩率,顺纹抗压强度随竹龄变化在0.001水平显著;全千密度,竹壁厚度,顺纹抗剪强度随竹秆高度变化在0.001水平显著.

关 键 词:慈竹  密度  干缩率  力学强度  变异

A Study on Bamboo Physico-mechanical Properties of Neosinocalamus affinis
Xie Jiulong , Qi Jinqiu , Zhou Yawei , Xiao Hui.A Study on Bamboo Physico-mechanical Properties of Neosinocalamus affinis[J].Journal of Bamboo Research,2011,30(4).
Authors:Xie Jiulong  Qi Jinqiu  Zhou Yawei  Xiao Hui
Institution:Xie Jiulong Qi Jinqiu Zhou Yawei Xiao Hui(College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Yaan 625014,Sichuan,China)
Abstract:The main physico-mechanical properties of 1-3 years old Neosinocalamus affinis timber produced in Jiangyou,Sichuan were determined.The results showed that the air-dried density,oven-dried density,basic density,compression strength parallel to grain,shear strength parallel to grain increased with the growth age and position height of the culm,while the oven-dried radial and tangential shrinkage ratio decreased.The oven-dried radial shrinkage ratio was higher than that of the tangential one.The bamboo wall th...
Keywords:Neosinocalamus affinis  Density  Shrinkage ratio  Mechanical strength  Variation  
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