开发建设项目水土保持植物措施设计的问题与建议

通过研究开发建设项目水土保持方案植物措施设计，分析水土保持方案植物措施设计中存在的问题，如没有体现地域特色和行业特点，设计深度不能满足规范要求，与主体工程设计重复等。重点介绍植物措施设计的步骤和方法。认为植物设计应按立地条件分析、植物选择、植物配置、植物种植、植物养护5方面综合考虑，植物选择应强调生态适应性、功能综合性和抗逆性。结合工程实例和经验，总结出植物措施设计的特点和原则，并提出了相关建议。

Problems and suggestions about the botanic measure design of construction project

Based on the research of the botanic measure design for soil and water conservation in construction project, the problems of the botanic measure design were discussed, such as the botanic design has not desirably reflectd regional features and professional characters, the depth of the design has not met with the criterion requirements, the design is just a repetition of the main project. The process and method of the design is mainly introduced. Botanic measure design includes environmental condition analysis, choice of plant species, plant allocation, planting and protection synthetically according the examples and experiences. In species selection, eco-adaptability, functional comprehensiveness, and stress resistance should be emphasized. The characteristic and principle of the botanic measure design were summarized and some suggestions were proposed.