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灌施糖蜜酒精废液对甘蔗苗期生长及光合特性的影响
引用本文:王威豪,莫云川,王一丁,叶燕萍,李杨瑞. 灌施糖蜜酒精废液对甘蔗苗期生长及光合特性的影响[J]. 亚热带农业研究, 2006, 2(2): 106-110
作者姓名:王威豪  莫云川  王一丁  叶燕萍  李杨瑞
作者单位:广西大学农学院,广西,南宁,530005;广西大学农学院,广西,南宁,530005;广西农业科学院,广西,南宁,530007
摘    要:
以甘蔗糖蜜酒精废液为液肥定量灌施甘蔗地,调查甘蔗苗期的农艺性状并测定甘蔗净光合速率和叶绿素荧光参数。结果表明,在甘蔗定植期蔗芽尚未萌动时直接灌施糖蜜酒精废液,对甘蔗苗期生长和分蘖有促进作用;植株个体的净光合速率比常规施肥好;其基础荧光(Fo)、光化学效率(Fv/Fm)与常规施肥的相比基本一致,表明直接灌施糖蜜酒精废液促进了甘蔗苗期生长,改善了某些光合性状,未对蔗苗造成胁迫。

关 键 词:甘蔗  糖蜜酒精废液  叶绿素荧光  净光合速率
文章编号:1673-0925(2006)02-0106-05
收稿时间:2006-02-18
修稿时间:2006-02-18

Effects of molasses alcohol waste liquor on the growth and photosynthesis of sugarcane seedlings
WANG Wei-hao,MO Yun-chuan,WANG Yi-ding,YE Yan-ping,LI Yang-rui. Effects of molasses alcohol waste liquor on the growth and photosynthesis of sugarcane seedlings[J]. Subtropical Agriculture Research, 2006, 2(2): 106-110
Authors:WANG Wei-hao  MO Yun-chuan  WANG Yi-ding  YE Yan-ping  LI Yang-rui
Affiliation:1. Agricultural College, Guangxi University, Nannig, Guangxi 530005, China; 2. Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, China
Abstract:
Molasses alcohol waste liquor was used as liquid fertilizer irrigating sugarcane field at early growth stage,then the agronomic characters were investigated and net photosynthetic rate and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were determined.The results showed that application of the liquid fertilizer on sugarcane before seed stem sprouting promoted the growth and tillering of sugarcane seedlings.And net photosynthetic rate was higher than that of normal fertilization,Fo,Fv/Fm were consistent with normal fertilization.In this experiment,directly using the liquid fertilizer promoted the growth of sugarcane seedlings and improved some photosynthetic characters.
Keywords:sugarcane  alcohol waste liquor  chlorophyll fluorescence  net photosynthetic rate
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