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指导用药对苹果园虫害发生的影响
引用本文:尹立红,刘智军,邵抚民,李昊楷.指导用药对苹果园虫害发生的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(10):5147-5148.
作者姓名:尹立红  刘智军  邵抚民  李昊楷
作者单位:1. 西南林学院保护生物学学院,云南,昆明,650224
2. 国家林业局昆明勘察设计院,云南,昆明,650216
3. 云南省昆明市西山区农业局,云南,昆明,650100
基金项目:云南省高校森林灾害预警与控制重点实验室建设项目,云南省省级重点学科森林保护学建设项目 
摘    要:目的]明确指导用药对防治苹果虫害的积极作用。方法]在综合分析2006和2007年苹果园农药使用情况的基础上,制定指导农药使用方案,于2007~2009年实施,调查指导用药对苹果园叶螨及蚜虫发生的影响。结果]实施指导用药方案的果园,其叶螨和蚜虫的发生率均低于常规施药的果园,2008年8月14日和22日2次调查的叶螨平均发生率分别为13.5%和11.5%;2009年3月26日调查的蚜虫平均发生率仅为13.8%。结论]指导用药对苹果园虫害的防治具有积极作用。

关 键 词:苹果园  指导用药  虫害

Effects of Guiding Pesticide Program on Insect Pest Occurrence in Apple Orchard
YIN Li-hong et al.Effects of Guiding Pesticide Program on Insect Pest Occurrence in Apple Orchard[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2010,38(10):5147-5148.
Authors:YIN Li-hong
Institution:YIN Li-hong et al (School of Conservation Biology,South West Forestry College,Kunming,Yunnan 650224)
Abstract:Objective] The study aimed to insure the positive effect of guiding pesticide program on controlling apple pest. Method] Guiding pesticide program pests and diseases in 2006 and 2007. The effects of guiding pesticide program on spider mites and aphids was in apple orchards investigated from 2007 to 2009. Result] Compared with the control trials, the apple orchard with guiding pesticide program can significantly reduce the occurrence of spider mites and aphids in the apple orchard, average incidence rate of spider mites was 13.5% in August 14, 2008, and that of was 11.5% in August 22; average incidence rate of aphids was 13.8 in March 26, 2009. Conclusion] It had positive effect of guiding pesticide program on controlling apple pest.
Keywords:Apple orchard  Guiding pesticide  Pest
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