黑龙江省蔬菜病害真菌名录

本文报道了黑龙江省蔬菜病害150种,其中十字花科蔬菜(白菜、萝卜、甘兰、芥菜、苤兰、水萝卜、花椰菜、雪里蕻)病害27种;茄科蔬菜(茄子、辣椒、番茄、马铃薯)病害2种;葫芦科蔬菜(黄瓜、西葫芦、南瓜)病害25种;豆科蔬菜(菜豆、豌豆、豇豆、扁豆、蚕豆)病害30种:其他蔬菜(葱、蒜、韭菜、胡萝卜、香菜、菠菜、芹菜、莴苣、茴香)病害39种。上述150种病害病原真菌隶属于真菌5个亚门、9个纲、13个目、16个科、33个属,其中半知菌亚门有19个属,占33个属的57.6%。

Revelation of the Fungus of Vegetable Diseases in Heilongjiang Province

In this article,150 species diseases of vegetable in Heilongjiang province were reported, including 27 species disease of cruciferae vegetables ( from Chinese cabbage, radish, wide cabbage, leaf mustard, water radish, cauliflower, potherb mustard); 2 species disease of nightshade vegetables (from aubergine, copsicum, tomato, potato); 25 species disease of cucurbitaceous vegetables (from cucumber, vegetable marrow, pumpkin); 30 species disease of leguminous vegetables ( including bean, pea, cowpea, haricot bean, horsebean) and other species of vegetables ( from, garlic, leek, carrot, caraway, spinach, celery, cos lettuce, fennel ) . The total above 150 species of fungus diseases are subjected to the epiphyte, including 5 subphylum, 9 classes, 13 orders, 16 familia and 33 genus, thereinto, there are 19 genus of Deuteromycotina., which is the 57.6% proportion of the total 33 genus.