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Responses of some different pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) genotypes to inoculation with two different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Authors:Suat Sensoy  Semra Demir  Onder Turkmen  Ceknas Erdinc  Orcun Burak Savur
Institution:1. Yüzüncü Y?l University, Agriculture Faculty, Department of Horticulture, 65080 Van, Turkey;2. Yüzüncü Y?l University, Agriculture Faculty, Department of Plant Protection, 65080 Van, Turkey;3. Selçuk University, Agriculture Faculty, Department of Horticulture, 42031 Konya, Turkey
Abstract:Eight different pepper genotypes inoculated by two different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) Glomus intraradices (Gi) and Gigaspora margarita (Gm)] in a growth chamber experiment under normal seedling growing conditions were evaluated for seedling traits, colonization and relative mycorrhizal dependency (RMD). In general, inoculated plants had greater dry weights compared to non-inoculated plants. Five cultivars responded positively to inoculation with AM fungi and three responded negatively. A great variation in mycorrhizal colonization dependency was observed among the pepper genotypes, with the N52 genotype showing the highest RMD and the Karaisali genotype the lowest. RMD and dry weights of pepper genotypes were inversely correlated.
Keywords:Arbuscular mycorrhizae  Genotypes  Growth  Pepper  Responsiveness  Symbiosis
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