兽医实践教学的改革和创新性专业人才的培养

为适应21世纪动物医学专业创新人才培养的需求,对兽医临床实践教学存在的主要问题和改革的必然性提出自己的见解,并且探索了多项临床实践教学改革的实施方案。构建了“三层次、立体型、双目标”的实验教学体系,采用社会实践和教学实践相结合、引入病例实践等灵活多变的教学手段,建立新型的实践教学评价体系以激发学生学习的兴趣和动力,实践教学效果显著。

Reform of Practical Teaching of Veterinary Medicine and Cultivation of Innovative Professional Talents

In an attempt to adapt to the demand on cultivation of innovative professional talents in veterinary medicine in 21^st century, we analyzed the main problems existing in practice teaching of clinical veterinary medicine as well as the necessity of its teaching reform, and explored a number of implementation schemes on clinical practice teaching reform. The experimental teaching system of ＂three levels, multiple-layered, double targets＂ was established. A series of flexible teaching methods, including combination of social practice and teaching practice, introduction of case-study teaching practice, were applied. Meanwhile, a new practical teaching evaluation system was established. These reforms stimulated the learning interest and motivation of the undergraduates, and the obvious teaching effect were achieved.