高校实验动物与生物安全

实验动物是高校教学科研工作中的重要实验对象和工具,也是转化医学的必要环节。随着科技创新发展,高校使用的实验动物和实验用动物的品种、品系越来越多,出现的生物安全事件也日趋频繁,已严重威胁人类健康和生态环境。分析了高校实验动物潜在生物安全危害,探讨了实验动物生物安全管理方面存在的问题,并就应对实验动物生物安全隐患问题提出了建议。

Experimental Animals and Biosafety in Universities

Laboratory animals are important subjects and tools for teaching and research in colleges and universities, which is the necessary link of translational medicine. With the innovative development of science and technology, the species and strains of experimental animals used in colleges and universities have been remarkably increased. The emergence of biosafety incidents caused by inappropriate management of laboratory animals has become increasingly frequent,which poses a serious threat to human health and ecological environment. We pointed out the potential biosafety hazard brought by experimental animals in colleges and universities, analyzed the problems existing in biosafety control of experiment animals, and proposed some measures and advices on copping with biosafety hidden danger of laboratory animals.