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苹果苦痘病与果实内矿质养分平衡状况的相关性分析
引用本文:王春枝,刘丽杰,朱福磊,许大志,徐冰.苹果苦痘病与果实内矿质养分平衡状况的相关性分析[J].北方园艺,2009(8).
作者姓名:王春枝  刘丽杰  朱福磊  许大志  徐冰
作者单位:沈阳农业大学,土地与环境学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161;瓦房店市农业技术推广中心,辽宁,瓦房店,116300
摘    要:对大连瓦房店地区苹果苦痘病病害程度不同的红富士苹果果实进行了氮、磷、钾、钙、镁、铁、锰、铜、锌、硼、钼含量的测定。结果表明:苦痘病的病害程度与苹果果实内的含氮量呈极显著正相关关系,即苦痘病越严重,果实内的含氮量越高;苦痘病的病害程度与苹果果实内的氮/钙比呈极显著正相关关系,即果实内氮含量越高,钙含量越低,苦痘病越严重;病害程度与苹果果实内的钙/(钾+镁)比呈极显著负相关关系;病害程度与果实内的铜含量呈极显著正相关关系;病害程度与果实内的磷、钾含量无显著的相关关系。试验得出:苹果果实内氮含量过高,是导致苦痘病发生的重要因素。

关 键 词:苹果苦痘病  果实  养分平衡  相关关系

Correlation Analysis of Apple Bitter Pit Disease with The Mineral Nutrients Balance in Fruits
WANG Chun-zhi,LIU Li-jie,ZHU Fu-lei,XU Da-zhi,XU Bing.Correlation Analysis of Apple Bitter Pit Disease with The Mineral Nutrients Balance in Fruits[J].Northern Horticulture,2009(8).
Authors:WANG Chun-zhi  LIU Li-jie  ZHU Fu-lei  XU Da-zhi  XU Bing
Institution:1.Land and Environment College;Shenyang Agricultural University;Shenyang;Liaoning 110161;China;2.Wafangdian City Agricultural Technology Promotion Center;Wafangdian;Liaoning 116300;China
Abstract:The contents of nitrogen,phosphorus,potassium,calcium,magnesium,iron,manganese,copper,zinc,boron,molybdenum were analyzed in fruits of Fuji apple trees which had different disease extent of apple bitter pit disease in Dalian Wafangdian region.The results showed that: The disease extent of apple trees were significantly positive correlated with the contents of nitrogen in fruits,that was,the more serious disease bitter pit,the higher contents of nitrogen in fruits;The disease extent of apple trees were signi...
Keywords:Apple bitter pit disease  Fruit  Nutrient balance  Correlation  
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