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室外竹质人造板耐潮湿性能研究
引用本文:张建,付跃进,李琴,袁少飞,汪奎宏.室外竹质人造板耐潮湿性能研究[J].竹子研究汇刊,2012(1):42-45,51.
作者姓名:张建  付跃进  李琴  袁少飞  汪奎宏
作者单位:浙江省林业科学研究院,浙江省竹类研究重点实验室;中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所
基金项目:质检公益性行业科研专项“室外用人造板标准中重要性能检测方法研究”(200810580)
摘    要:室外自然老化法和5种加速耐潮湿试验方法对2种竹质人造板的物理力学性能均有明显降低,试验结果表明:高温干燥和沸煮对板材性能的影响最显著,对于同一种方法处理后的试件,横向上性能降低幅度比纵向上大,静曲强度较弹性模量降低更为显著。15个月的室外自然老化法试验结果接近于6 h水煮-冰冻-干燥法的试验结果,板材性能随时间延长逐渐降低,但降低幅度逐渐变小,还需放置更长时间进行分析比较,以真正反映竹质人造板的耐潮湿性能。

关 键 词:室外  竹质人造板  室外自然老化  耐潮湿性能

Wet Resistant Properties of Outdoor Bamboo-based Panels
Zhang Jian,Fu Yuejin,Li Qin,Yuan Shaofei,Wang Kuihong.Wet Resistant Properties of Outdoor Bamboo-based Panels[J].Journal of Bamboo Research,2012(1):42-45,51.
Authors:Zhang Jian  Fu Yuejin  Li Qin  Yuan Shaofei  Wang Kuihong
Institution:1(1.Zhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Bamboo Research,Zhejiang Forestry Academy,Hangzhou 310023,Zhejiang,China; 2.Research Institute of Wood Industry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China)
Abstract:The physical properties of two types of bamboo-based panels decreased obviously after treatments of outdoor natural weathering and other five kinds of accelerated wet resistant tests.High temperature drying and boiling were found to have exerted the strongest impacts on the properties of the boards.The transverse properties reduced more than longitudinal ones if the test pieces were treated by the same method,while the static bending strength decreased more evident than the elastic modulus.The results of 15-month outdoor natural weathering were almost the same as that of 6-hour boiling-freezing-drying test,and the properties of the boards decreased gradually with the pass of time,nevertheless,the reduced extent became smaller.The boards should be placed for longer time to further analyze and compare the real wet resistant properties of the bamboo-based panels.
Keywords:Outdoor  Bamboo-based panel  Outdoor natural weathering  Wet resistant property
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