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国槐遗传转化体系的优化
引用本文:张晓英,甘敬,尹伟伦,朱祯,王华芳.国槐遗传转化体系的优化[J].林业科学,2009,45(5).
作者姓名:张晓英  甘敬  尹伟伦  朱祯  王华芳
作者单位:1. 北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院,北京,100083;北京市琅山苗圃,北京,100039
2. 北京市园林绿化局,北京,100029
3. 北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院,北京,100083
4. 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所,北京,100101
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) 
摘    要:采用根癌农杆菌介导的国槐叶盘转化法,在建立修饰的豇豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂基因(sck)转化体系过程中,对影响农杆菌转化频率的各种因素进行研究.结果表明:国槐叶片需在黑暗条件下在MS培养基上预培养5天,农杆菌菌株选用GV3101,农杆菌共培养3天较合适;农杆菌菌液浓度OD600约为0.7,感染时间10 min;侵染前的菌液和共培养基中添加200/μmol·L-1乙酰丁香酮(AS)对国槐遗传转化有明显的促进作用;抑制农杆菌生长的抗生素浓度以头孢霉素(Cef)500mg·L-1最好.PCR和Southern blotting检测证实sck基因已整合到国槐基因组中.

关 键 词:国槐  根癌土壤农杆菌  乙酰丁香酮  遗传转化  槐尺蠖  抗虫基因

An effective Transformation System of Sophora japonica
Zhang Xiaoying,Gan Jin,Yin Weilun,Zhu Zhen,Wang Huafang.An effective Transformation System of Sophora japonica[J].Scientia Silvae Sinicae,2009,45(5).
Authors:Zhang Xiaoying  Gan Jin  Yin Weilun  Zhu Zhen  Wang Huafang
Institution:1.College of Biological Science and Biotechnology;Beijing Forestry University Beijing 100083;2.Beijing Langshan Nursery Beijing 100039;3. Beijing Gardening and Greening Bureau Beijing 100029;4. Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology;Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101
Abstract:This paper investigated several factors affecting transformation frequency of Sophora japonica in establishing the modified sck gene transfer system process with Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated leaf disc transformation method. The results showed that S. japonica leaves were required to pre-culture on MS medium for 5 d in the dark. Agrobacterium strains,GV3101,were selected,and the Agrobacterium was needed to co-cultivation for 3 d. Agrobacterium bacterium concentration was about 0.7 in OD 600 ,and the in...
Keywords:Sophora japonica  Agrobacterium tumefaciens  acetosyringone  genetic transformation  Semiothisa cinerearia  insect-resistant genes  
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