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Genetic variation of Lates calcarifer in Peninsular Malaysia based on the cytochrome b gene
Authors:M Y Norfatimah  M N Siti Azizah  A S Othman  I Patimah  & A F J Jamsari
Institution:Faculty of Applied Science, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia;
School of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia;
Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract:A 312 bp segment of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene was sequenced from 132 sea bass Lates calcarifer individuals from nine populations across Peninsular Malaysia. Phylogenetic analysis and analysis of molecular variance within and among populations showed no significant geographical structuring. Several populations formed discrete units while others were of mixed populations. The former group suggests a low gene flow among some populations while the latter suggests that widespread translocations have impacted the other wild and cultured local populations. The data from this study have important implications for fishery management, conservation of sea bass stocks and translocation policy for aquaculture and stock enhancement in Peninsular Malaysia.
Keywords:Lates calcarifer            cytochrome b  population structure  genetic variation
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