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儿茶素在食用植物油中的抗氧化应用效果
引用本文:傅冬和.儿茶素在食用植物油中的抗氧化应用效果[J].茶叶科学,1999,19(1):61-66.
作者姓名:傅冬和
作者单位:湖南农业大学茶学系
摘    要:采用一种食用有机溶剂溶解儿茶素,而后添加到新鲜的植物油中,比较儿茶素与几种常用的合成抗氧化剂在植物油中的抗氧化效果,并用ND-1001DP测色色差计测定儿茶素的氧化产物对油脂色泽及清亮度的影响。结果显示,儿茶素的抗氧化效力强于BHT、TBHQ和维生素E等合成抗氧化剂。不过,儿茶素氧化后对油脂的色泽及清亮度有一定影响,但可通过添加某些有机酸(如柠檬酸等)增效剂加以改善。文中还对儿茶素在植物油中的抗氧化机理和中介物质进行了讨论。

关 键 词:儿茶素  抗氧化作用  植物油

儿茶素在食用植物油中的抗氧化应用效果
Fu Donghe,Liu Zhonghua,Huan Jianan,Yang Weili,Shi Zhaopeng Tea Science Dept.of Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha.儿茶素在食用植物油中的抗氧化应用效果[J].Journal of Tea Science,1999,19(1):61-66.
Authors:Fu Donghe  Liu Zhonghua  Huan Jianan  Yang Weili  Shi Zhaopeng Tea Science Deptof Hunan Agricultural University  Changsha
Institution:Fu Donghe,Liu Zhonghua,Huan Jianan,Yang Weili,Shi Zhaopeng Tea Science Dept.of Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha410128 )
Abstract:Tea catechins,which were dissolved in edible organic solvent,were added to fresh plant oil and its antioxidative effect was compared with several synthetic antioxidants in plant oil.The influences of oxidized tea catechins on the appearance(color and lightness)of plant oil were examined by using Color Difference Detector (Model ND-1001DP).Above researches showed that the antioxidative activity of tea catechins is better than that of synthetic antioxidants such as BHT,TBHQ and Vitamin E etc.Whereas,the oxidation of tea catechins had deleteriouseffects on the appearance(color and lightness) of plant oil.But the deleterious effects could be improved by some orgaic acid synergists(eg.citric acid) of tea catechins added to plant oil.This paper also discussed the medium and the tea catechins antioxidative mechanism in plant oil.
Keywords:Tea  catechinsAntioxidative  activityPlant  oil
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