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基于OTSU算法与数学形态学的木材缺陷图像分割
引用本文:戴天虹,吴以.基于OTSU算法与数学形态学的木材缺陷图像分割[J].森林工程,2014(2):52-55.
作者姓名:戴天虹  吴以
作者单位:东北林业大学机电工程学院,哈尔滨150040
基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学资金(F200920)
摘    要:在木材分选过程中,图像缺陷分割技术占有重要的地位,能否精确提取缺陷轮廓会直接影响到分选的准确率.本文讨论提取木材表面缺陷图像的方法,应用OTSU算法与数学形态学相结合的方法对缺陷图像进行分割,最终提取出缺陷边缘.实验表明,经过OTSU算法和数学形态学进行图像分割,最后得到的木材缺陷图像更加清晰、连贯,提高了图像的可视性和准确性.

关 键 词:Otsu算法  图像分割  数学形态学  木材表面缺陷图像

Image Segmentation of Wood Defect Based OTSU Algorithm and Mathematical Morphology
Dai Tianhong,Wu Yi.Image Segmentation of Wood Defect Based OTSU Algorithm and Mathematical Morphology[J].Forest Engineering,2014(2):52-55.
Authors:Dai Tianhong  Wu Yi
Institution:(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040)
Abstract:In the process of sorting wood, the image defect segmentation p|ays an essential role. The accurate extraction of the defect profile will directly affect the accuracy of sorting. This paper discusses the method of extracting wood surface defect images, ap- plies OTSU algorithm combined with mathematical morphology to segment the defect image, and finally extracts the defect edge. Ex- periments show that the visibility and accuracy of the images are improved by OTSU algorithm and mathematical morphology.
Keywords:OTSU algorithm  image segmentation  mathematical mm3phology  wood surface defect image
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