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和田玉枣总皂苷水提取工艺研究
引用本文:张娜,陈锦屏,邵明飞. 和田玉枣总皂苷水提取工艺研究[J]. 农产品加工.学刊, 2010, 0(8): 62-65
作者姓名:张娜  陈锦屏  邵明飞
作者单位:陕西师范大学食品工程与营养科学学院,陕西西安710062
摘    要:
以新疆和田玉枣为原料,研究了提取和田玉枣中总皂苷的工艺技术以及采用香草醛—高氯酸显色法测定其含量的可行性方法。结果表明,和田玉枣总皂苷的最大吸收波长为532nm,提取和田玉枣中总皂苷的工艺条件为:料液比1:20,温度70℃,时间3h,测得和田玉枣总皂苷含量为5.730mg/g。

关 键 词:和田玉枣  总皂甙  水提取工艺

Water Extraction Technique of Total Saponins from Hetian-jade Jujube
Abstract:
Taking Hetian-jade jujube as raw material,the water extraction process of total saponins from hetian-jade jujube and the feasible methods of determining the content using the method of vanillin-perchloric acid are studied.The results show that the maximum absorption wavelength is 532 nm and the optimal extraction conditions are determined as follows:ratio of raw material to liquid 1:20,extraction temperature 70 ℃ and extraction time 3 h.The content of total saponins is 5.730 mg/g.
Keywords:Hetian-jade jujube  total saponins  water extraction technology
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