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土壤吸附五氯酚钠的热力学研究
引用本文:谢国红,陈军,李德广,孔凡彬,陈锡岭.土壤吸附五氯酚钠的热力学研究[J].安徽农业科学,2006,34(12):2811-2812.
作者姓名:谢国红  陈军  李德广  孔凡彬  陈锡岭
作者单位:河南科技学院植物保护系,河南,新乡,453003
基金项目:河南科技学院校科研和教改项目
摘    要:在实验室条件下,采用平衡振荡法研究288、298和308K温度下五氯酚钠在土壤中的吸附热力学特征。结果表明,五氯酚钠在土壤中的吸附符合Freundlich吸附等温线,吸附量随温度的增加而减少;五氯酚钠在土壤中的吸附过程为自发的放热反应;五氯酚钠在土壤中吸附的推动力是氢键力,无配位基交换、化学键等强的作用力。

关 键 词:吸附  五氯酚钠  土壤  热力学
文章编号:0517-6611(2006)12-2811-02
收稿时间:03 26 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:2006-03-26

Study on the Adsorption Thermodynamics of Sodium Pentachlorophenol in Soil
XIE Guo- hong et al.Study on the Adsorption Thermodynamics of Sodium Pentachlorophenol in Soil[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2006,34(12):2811-2812.
Authors:XIE Guo- hong
Institution:Department of Plant Protection, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003
Abstract:A study on the thermodynamic adsorption of sodium pentachlorophenol (PCP-Na) in soil was carried out under the condition of temperature(288 K,298 K and 308 K). The results showed that the adsorption of PCP-Na in soil fitted with Freundlich isotherm equation well; the adsorption capacity was decreased with increasing temperature; the sorption process was spontaneous exothermic reaction; there was not strong action force of concerted radical exchange and chemical bond and the force of hydrogen bond was the driving force of sorption.
Keywords:Adsorption  PCP-Na  Soil  Thermodynamics
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