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花椒属植物的药理研究进展与展望
引用本文:杜丽君,郑国华,牛先前.花椒属植物的药理研究进展与展望[J].热带作物学报,2013,34(5):995-999.
作者姓名:杜丽君  郑国华  牛先前
作者单位:1. 福建农林大学园艺学院 福建福州 350002;福建农林大学园艺植物天然产物研究所 福建福州 350002
2. 福建农林大学园艺学院 福建福州 350002
3. 福建省热带作物科学研究所 福建漳州 363001
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(No. 2007BAD07B06-3)。
摘    要:花椒属植物含有多种生理活性物质,具有抗菌抗病毒、驱虫杀虫、镇痛止痒、抑制血小板凝集、抗癌等多种功效,具有极高的药用价值及药理学研究价值.综述花椒属植物的生理活性成分、药效机理机制等的研究现状,并对花椒属植物的研究和开发利用进行展望,提出今后应加强对花椒属植物药效成分的应用力度,加快科研成果向技术成果的转化,使其尽早成为大众化的生物资源.

关 键 词:花椒属  药理  研究进展

Research Progress in Biological Activities of Zanthoxylum L.
DU Lijun,ZHENG Guohua and NIU Xianqian.Research Progress in Biological Activities of Zanthoxylum L.[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2013,34(5):995-999.
Authors:DU Lijun  ZHENG Guohua and NIU Xianqian
Institution:1 College of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University 2 Institute of Natural Products of Horticultural Plants, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University;Institute of Natural Products of Horticultural Plants, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University;Fujian Institute of Tropical Crops
Abstract:Zanthoxylum L. contains a variety of physiologically active substances which function as anti-bacterial, anti-virus, insect repellent, relief of pain and skin irritations, inhibition of platelet aggregation, anticancer and so on. Therefore, it has extremely high medicinal value and pharmacological research value. The physiologically active components, the current research of pharmacodynamic mechanism as well as the research progress in detail were summarized. The advice and suggestions in pharmacodynamic effects research to speed up the technology development were put forward.
Keywords:Zanthoxylum L  Pharmacological  Research progress
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