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民勤流沙治理中机械沙障的防风固沙效益分析
引用本文:高承兵,李永兵,聂雪花.民勤流沙治理中机械沙障的防风固沙效益分析[J].甘肃林业科技,2010,35(3):35-38,43.
作者姓名:高承兵  李永兵  聂雪花
作者单位:1. 甘肃农业大学林学院,甘肃兰州,730070;甘肃民勤连古城国家级自然保护区管理局,甘肃,民勤,733300
2. 民勤县林业局,甘肃,民勤,733300
摘    要:通过分析研究民勤流沙治理中机械沙障的防风固沙效益,对设置的6种不同类型沙障进行测定和分析,得出如下结论:机械沙障设置后,可以提高流沙下垫面的粗糙度,降低近地表风速,固定流沙,减少风速。6种机械措施相比,塑料网格沙障价值系数最高,依次为:粘土方格沙障、麦草方格沙障、土工编织袋沙障、砾石方格沙障、棉花秆方格沙障。

关 键 词:民勤沙区  机械沙障  防风固沙效益

Effect of Mechanical Sand Barrier on Reducing Wind and Stabilizing Sand in the Stabilized Mobile Dunes of Minqin County
GAO Cheng-bin,LI Yong-bing,NIE Xue-hua.Effect of Mechanical Sand Barrier on Reducing Wind and Stabilizing Sand in the Stabilized Mobile Dunes of Minqin County[J].Journal of Gansu Forestry Science and Technology,2010,35(3):35-38,43.
Authors:GAO Cheng-bin  LI Yong-bing  NIE Xue-hua
Institution:1.Forestry College of Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;2.Administration Bureau of Minqin Liaugucheng National Nature Reserve of Gansu Province,Minqin Gansu 733300,China;3.Minqin County Forestry Bureau of Gansu Province,Minqin Gansu 733300,China)
Abstract:The effect of living six types of sand-barrier on the wind-breaking and sand-fixation of moving sand of Minqin sand land were investigated.The results showed: The sand land was tending to be fixed after the sand-barrier set.The ground roughness increased and wind-speed slowed down obviously in the area with sand-barrier.The sequence of the different sand-barrier to the values was as follows: sand-barrier Ⅴsand-barrier Ⅱsand-bar-rier Ⅰsand-barrier Ⅵsand-barrier Ⅳsand-barrier Ⅲ.
Keywords:Minqin sand land  mechanical sand barrier  effect of wind-breaking and sand fixation
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