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沙棘多糖提取纯化的工艺研究
引用本文:吕志琴,童军茂,陈国刚,单春会,张丽,白树英,周莹钰.沙棘多糖提取纯化的工艺研究[J].农产品加工.学刊,2013(6):41-43,46.
作者姓名:吕志琴  童军茂  陈国刚  单春会  张丽  白树英  周莹钰
作者单位:石河子大学食品学院,新疆特色果蔬贮藏加工教育部工程研究中心
摘    要:对超声波辅助提取沙棘(Hippophae fhamnoides L)多糖的工艺进行优化。采用单因素试验考察提取时间、功率和料液比对沙棘多糖得率的影响,采用正交试验确定最佳工艺参数,并与水提法、微波法和酶法的提取效果进行对比研究。结果显示,超声波辅助提取沙棘多糖的最佳工艺条件为:提取时间45 min,功率100 W,料液比1:30,在此最佳工艺条件下,沙棘多糖得率最高为7.36%。

关 键 词:沙棘多糖  超声波  提取  纯化

Extraction of Polysaccharide from Hippophae fhamnoides L.by Microwave Synergistically Assisted Technique
LV Zhi-qin,TONG Jun-mao,CHEN Guo-gang,SHAN Chun-hui,ZHANG Li,BAI Shu-ying,ZHOU Ying-yu.Extraction of Polysaccharide from Hippophae fhamnoides L.by Microwave Synergistically Assisted Technique[J].Nongchanpin Jlagong.Xuekan,2013(6):41-43,46.
Authors:LV Zhi-qin  TONG Jun-mao  CHEN Guo-gang  SHAN Chun-hui  ZHANG Li  BAI Shu-ying  ZHOU Ying-yu
Institution:(School of Food Engineering,Shihezi University,Specialty Fruit and Vegetable Storage and Processing Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education of Xinjiang,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832000,China)
Abstract:The study aims to optimize the microwave synergistic extraction technique of polysaccharide from Hippophae flwmnoides L.The effects of extraction time,power of microwave and the ratio of liquid to solid on the yield of polysaccharide are explored by single-factor experiment,and the optimum technique parameter is determined by the orthogonal test.And then the extraction effect of the method is compared with that of water extraction,enzyme method extraction and ultrasonic assisted extraction.The optimal technique conditions for the microwave synergistic extraction are:the extraction time 45 min,power of microwave is 100 W and the ratio of solid to liquid 1:30.Under these conditions,the highest yield of polysaccharide from Hippophae flwmnoides L.is 7.36%.
Keywords:Hippophae fhamnoides L  Polysaccharide  microwave  extraction  purification
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