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早稻不同栽培方式茎蘖成穗规律研究
引用本文:陈少杰,;秦叶波,;郭焕茹.早稻不同栽培方式茎蘖成穗规律研究[J].中国稻米,2014(4):46-47.
作者姓名:陈少杰  ;秦叶波  ;郭焕茹
作者单位:[1]浙江省宁波市种植业管理总站,浙江宁波315012; [2]浙江省种植业管理局,浙江杭州310020
摘    要:通过研究早稻机插、抛秧与手插栽培的分蘖成穗规律,发现这3种栽培方式的分蘖利用均以第4、第5和第6叶位产生的分蘖为主;机插、抛秧和手插分蘖成穗率分别为80.0%、80.0%和95.8%,对产量贡献率分别为49.8%、46.6%和60.0%,说明机插栽培相比抛秧,其分蘖穗穗型较大,对产量贡献也大。

关 键 词:早稻  栽培方式  成穗规律

Study on Tillers and Panicle Formation in Early Rice with Different Cultivation Methods
Institution:CHEN Shao-jie, QIN Ye-bo, GUO Huan-ru (1Planting Management Station of Ningbo City, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315012, China; 2Administration of Planting Industry in Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310020, China)
Abstract:Based on the study of tillers and panicle formation in early rice with 3 cultivation methods, The author found that the tillers from 4,5 and 6 leaf position were main tillers. The panicle percentage from tillers in machine-transplanted, seedling throwing and hand-transplanted rice were 80.0%,80.0% and 95.8%,and the contributive rate to yield were 49.8%,46.6% and 60%, respectively. The panicle type of machine-transplanted rice was bigger, and had bigger contribution to yield.
Keywords:early rice  cultivation method  panicle formation
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