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渔船模拟器中中层拖网的建模与仿真
引用本文:孙霄峰,高帅,尹勇,刘秀文,杨京华.渔船模拟器中中层拖网的建模与仿真[J].大连水产学院学报,2012,27(3):284-288.
作者姓名:孙霄峰  高帅  尹勇  刘秀文  杨京华
作者单位:1. 大连海事大学 航海动态仿真与控制实验室,辽宁 大连,116026
2. 美国船级社大连办事处,辽宁 大连,116001
基金项目:交通运输部科技项目,浙江省科技计划项目,大连海事大学基本科研业务费项目
摘    要:为了在渔船模拟器中进行中层拖网的动态仿真,首先利用等效网面方法对中层拖网进行简化,然后根据集中质量法建立了中层拖网的水动力模型,并开发了中层拖网的三维可视化程序。利用三次B样条插值曲线绘制中层拖网,并采用纹理映射技术提高中层拖网三维可视化的效果。对一中层拖网进行了仿真研究,结果表明:仿真结果同其水槽试验结果相近,最大误差在20%以内,验证了该模型的合理性。最后,文中还给出了中层拖网的三维可视化效果图。

关 键 词:渔船模拟器  中层拖网  集中质量法  三次B样条插值  可视化

Modeling and simulation of midwater trawl in fishing vessel simulator
SUN Xiao-feng , GAO Shuai , YIN Yong , LIU Xiu-wen , YANG Jing-hua.Modeling and simulation of midwater trawl in fishing vessel simulator[J].Journal of Dalian Fisheries University,2012,27(3):284-288.
Authors:SUN Xiao-feng  GAO Shuai  YIN Yong  LIU Xiu-wen  YANG Jing-hua
Institution:1. Laboratory of Marine Simulation & Control, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China; 2. Dalian Office, American Bureau of Shipping, Dalian 116001 ,China)
Abstract:A midwater trawl was simplified first by an equivalent method, then a hydrodynamic model was estab- lished according to lumped mass model, and the application program of three-dimensional visualization was devel- oped to simulate dynamic behavior of midwater trawl in fishing simulator. Cubic B-spline interpolation and texture mapping were used to improve visualization effect of midwater trawl. The simulating study on a midwater trawl re- vealed that simulation results were similar to those of flume experiment with a maximum error of 20% , and that the established hydrodynamic model was acceptable. A 3 D visualization graphs of midwater trawl was produced further.
Keywords:fishing vessel simulator  midwater level trawl  lumped mass model  cubic B-spline interpolation  visualization
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