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Cellulase in Anoplophora glabripennis adults fed on original host tree species and non-original host trees
Authors:Xiao-juan Li  Xiong-fei Yan  You-qing Luo  Gui-fang Tian  Yin-jie Nian  Hong Sun
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of the Ministry of Education,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,P.R.China
2. Yulin University,Yulin 719000,P.R.China
3. Forest Department of Wuzhong City,N ingxia Province,Wuzhong 751100,P.R.China
Abstract:Cellulase activities of Anoplophora glabripennis (Motsch.) adults from two host plants (Populus simonii × P. pyramidliscr cv. Opera Hsu. and Salix matsudana Koidz) fed on three different host tree species (Acer negundo Linn., S. matsudana Koidz and P. simonii × P. pyramidliscr cv. Opera Hsu.) were investigated. Enzyme activities of endoglucanase and β-glucosidase in the intestines of the insects were measured. The results show that there are no statistically significant differences in the enzyme activities of endoglucanase between male and female insects from the two host plants fed on three host trees, neither in β-glucosidase. No statistically significant differences in the enzyme activities of endoglucanase and β-glucosidase were found between males and females from the two plants fed on three host tree species, except that the endoglucanase activity in males from the opera poplar fed on Hankow willow is lower than that fed on ash-leaf maple and opera poplar.
Keywords:Anoplophora glabripennis  cellulose  enzyme activity  original host tree species  non-original host trees  
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