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干旱和复水对棉花叶片几种生理指标的影响
引用本文:程林海,张原根.干旱和复水对棉花叶片几种生理指标的影响[J].华北农学报,1995,10(4):82-85.
作者姓名:程林海  张原根
作者单位:山西省农业科学院作物遗传研究所
摘    要:土壤干旱导致棉花叶片细胞膜透性明显增大,硝酸还原酶活性、光合速炫下降。耐旱性较强的棉花材料BPA68,细胞膜透性增加幅度和硝酸还原酶活性及不合速率下降均小于中等耐旱品种中棉12号。复水48h后细胞膜透性、硝酸还原酶活性和光合速率恢复程度与品种的耐旱性。生育期有关。

关 键 词:棉花  干旱  复水  细胞膜透性  光合速率  生理指标

Effect of Drought and Rewatering on Some Physiological Indexes of Cotton Leaves
Cheng Linmei, Zhang Yuangen, Yan Jiyao, Zhang He.Effect of Drought and Rewatering on Some Physiological Indexes of Cotton Leaves[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,1995,10(4):82-85.
Authors:Cheng Linmei  Zhang Yuangen  Yan Jiyao  Zhang He
Abstract:Soil drought caused the increase of cell membrane permeability and the decrease of nitrate reductase activity and photosynthetic rate of cotton (Gossypium)leaves. The increase of cell membrane permeability and the decrease of nitrate reductase activity and photosynthetic rate of strong drought-resistant cotton material BPA68 was obvious lower than that of moderate drought-resistant cotton material Zhongmian 12. There was a certain relation between the recovering degree of cell membrane permeability and nitrate reductase activity and photosynthetic rate in rewatering 48 hours and the cotton variety drought-resistant and growth phase.
Keywords:Cotton  Drought  Rewatering  Cell membrane  Permeability  Nitrate reductase activity  Photosynthetic rate  
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