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雾滴直径与施药液量对毒死蜱在甘蓝叶片上沉积量的影响
引用本文:朱金文,石江,朱国念,张华东.雾滴直径与施药液量对毒死蜱在甘蓝叶片上沉积量的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2003,1(6):3-5.
作者姓名:朱金文  石江  朱国念  张华东
作者单位:浙江大学农药与环境毒理研究所; 杭州市蔬菜研究所; 310029;
基金项目:浙江省教育厅资助项目(2002-2004)
摘    要:以丽春红S为示踪剂研究毒死蜱药液在甘蓝叶片上的沉积特性。结果表明,用直径(VMD)为157.3μm的雾滴喷雾较有利于药液在甘蓝叶片上沉积。在雾滴直径149.5μm与每667m~2施药液量12.8L条件下喷雾毒死蜱的沉积量最多,是雾滴直径233.7μm与施药液量46.3L条件下喷雾的1.36倍。每667m~2施药液量25.5L时,毒死蜱在甘蓝叶片上的沉积量达到最大值。

关 键 词:毒死蜱  甘蓝  雾滴  施药液量  沉积  
收稿时间:2003-06-24;
修稿时间:2003年6月24日

Influence of Droplet Size and Spray Volume on Retention of Chlorpyrifos on Cabbage Leaves
Zhu Jinwen,Shi Jiang,Zhu Guonian,et al..Influence of Droplet Size and Spray Volume on Retention of Chlorpyrifos on Cabbage Leaves[J].China Vegetables,2003,1(6):3-5.
Authors:Zhu Jinwen  Shi Jiang  Zhu Guonian  
Institution:Institute of Pesticide and Environmental Toxicology; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310029; Hangzhou Institute of Vegetable Science
Abstract:The retention characteristics of chlorpyrifos droplets on cabbage leaves were detected by using the tracer of ponceau S. The results indicated that the chlorpyrifos droplets were apt to deposit when the droplet size (VMD) was 157. 3 μm. The retention of chlorpyrifos treated with the droplet size of 149.5μm and spray volume 192 L·hm-2 was 1. 36 times more than that treated with droplet size 233.7μm and spray volume 695 L·hm-2. The deposition on cabbage leaves was maximum when the spray volume was 383 L·hm -2...
Keywords:Chlorpyrifos  Brassica oleracea  Droplet size  Spray volume  Retention
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