| 晋西黄土残塬区退耕还林(草)地鼠类天敌资源及其利用与保护 |
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| 引用本文： | 邹波,王克功,任瑞兰,赫磊,郑宏鹏,张惠弟,张文玲.晋西黄土残塬区退耕还林(草)地鼠类天敌资源及其利用与保护[J].山西农业科学,2008,36(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 邹波 王克功 任瑞兰 赫磊 郑宏鹏 张惠弟 张文玲 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技攻关计划
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山西省科技攻关项目
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山西农科院攻关项目
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中日政府同合作项目
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山西省资助回国留学人员项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对晋西黄土残塬沟壑区退耕还林(草)地鼠类天敌的资源调查,查明鼠类天敌22种,隶属3纲4目7科。食性分析表明,在这些天敌的食物中,鼠类占蛇类食物的63.64%,占猛禽鸟类食物的59.62%,占中小型食肉哺乳类食物的71.43%。同时,对部分天敌的食量进行了测定,对天敌的灭鼠作用进行了评估,并针对当地情况,提出了对天敌的保护利用措施,为提高天敌数量,发挥自然界中天敌对鼠害的控制作用奠定基础。
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| 关 键 词： | 黄土残塬区 鼠类天敌 天敌利用 天敌保护 |
Utilization and Protection of Natural Enemies Resources of Reforestation(Grass)Rodents in Loess Gully Area of West of Shanxi |
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| ZOU Bo,WANG Ke-gong,REN Rui-lan,HE Lei,ZHENG Hong-peng,ZHANG Hui-ding,ZHANG Wen-ling.Utilization and Protection of Natural Enemies Resources of Reforestation(Grass)Rodents in Loess Gully Area of West of Shanxi[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2008,36(6). |
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| Authors: | ZOU Bo WANG Ke-gong REN Rui-lan HE Lei ZHENG Hong-peng ZHANG Hui-ding ZHANG Wen-ling |
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| Abstract: | By investigating natural enemies resources of reforestation(grass) rodents in loess gully area of west of Shanxi,there are 22 natural enemies belonging to 7 families of 4 orders of 3 classes.Diet analysis indicated that rodents accounted for 63.64% of snakes' food,59.62% of birds' food,and 71.43% of small and medium-sized carnivorous mammals' food.At the same time,the appetite of some natural enemies were determined,the control function was assessed too.To increase the amount of natural enemies of rodents,utilization and protection measures of natural enemies were put forward. |
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| Keywords: | Loess gully area Natural enemies Use of natural enemies Protection of natural enemies |
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