参与式乡村评估在青海海东地区CDM造林再造林项目中的应用

基于实地踏查、问卷调查、社区会议及关键人物访谈等参与式乡村评估工具对青海海东地区清洁发展机制(CDM)造林再造林项目进行评估,结果表明:拟议项目能很好地反映当地社区生计发展需求,不仅将对缓解气候变化做出贡献,还将为社区经济发展和环境保护做出贡献。农户、社区和政府等相关利益群体对项目实施提出进行更多的技术和业务培训,合理选择资金安排,采用混交种植方式等有益建议。

Participatory Rural Appraisal Applied in CDM Afforestation and Reforestation Project At Haidong Area of Qinghai Province

Based on the participatory rural appraisal tool of field survey, questionnaire, community meetings and key informant interviews, clean development mechanism （ CDM ） afforestation and reforestation project are evaluated at Haidong area of Qinghai province, the results showed that the proposed CDM afforestation and reforestation project can well reflect the local community livelihoods development needs, which not only will contribute to mitigating climate change, but also contribute to community economic development and environmental protection. Therefore, suggestions to do more technical and business training, choose reasonable funding arrangements, and use mixed cropping patterns, have been carried out by Farmers, communities, government and other relevant interest groups.