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云南蓝莓叶斑病的病原菌鉴定
引用本文:余磊,赵建荣,徐胜光,RarisaraImpaprasert,苏源,裴卫华,孔垂思. 云南蓝莓叶斑病的病原菌鉴定[J]. 植物病理学报, 2015, 45(2): 216-219
作者姓名:余磊  赵建荣  徐胜光  RarisaraImpaprasert  苏源  裴卫华  孔垂思
作者单位:昆明学院农学院/云南省高校都市型现代农业工程研究中心, 昆明 650214;
朱拉隆功大学食品技术学院, 曼谷 103303;
云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所, 昆明 650201
基金项目:云南省教育厅科学研究基金 (2011Z032 );云南省科技厅应用基础研究 (2011FZ180;2011FZ178);昆明学院科学研究基金 (YJL11002)
摘    要:<正>蓝莓(Vaccinium spp.)属于杜鹃花科(Ericaceae)越橘属(Vaccinium)多年生小浆果类果树,广泛应用于医药、保健、化妆品和环境保护等领域,联合国粮农组织将其果实列为世界五大健康食品之一。我国已有10多个省份开始大面积的蓝莓商业化栽培[1],这也是南方酸性土丘陵地区值得发展的经济作物。随着栽培面积的不断扩大,蓝莓病害日趋突出,严重影响和制约蓝莓产业的发展。

关 键 词:Highbush Blueberries  Alternaria tenuissima  identification
收稿时间:2013-12-12

Identification of the pathogen causing Alternaria leaf spot on blueberry in Yunnan
YU Lei,ZHAO Jian-rong,XU Sheng-guang,RARISARA Impaprasert,SU Yuan,PEI Wei-hua,KONG Chui-si. Identification of the pathogen causing Alternaria leaf spot on blueberry in Yunnan[J]. Acta Phytopathologica Sinica, 2015, 45(2): 216-219
Authors:YU Lei  ZHAO Jian-rong  XU Sheng-guang  RARISARA Impaprasert  SU Yuan  PEI Wei-hua  KONG Chui-si
Affiliation:College of Agronomy/Urban Modern Agriculture Engineering Research Center, Kunming University, Kunming 650214, China;
Department of Food Technology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 103303, Thailand;
Agricultural Environment and Resource Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650201, China
Abstract:A new leaf spot disease of Highbush Blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) was found in Yunnan, China. Typical symptoms of the disease were circular to irregular, light brown-to-gray leaf spots with brownish red borders, initially 2 to 3 mm in diameter, enlarged and coalesced. All of isolates were isolated from leaf spot diseased samples of infected blueberry plants. Based on the the result of pathogenicity testing, it was proved that LANMEI036 isolate was the pathogen of Highbush Blueberries leaf spot. The LANMEI036 isolate was identified as Alternaria tenuissima based on morphological characters and sequence of rDNA internal transcribed spacer region (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2). Representative sequence of LANMEI036 isolate was deposited in GenBank (Accession No. KF791343). A. tenuissima was first reported as the pathogen of Highbush Blueberries leaf spot disease in China.
Keywords:Highbush Blueberries  Alternaria tenuissima  identification
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