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鄂尔多斯盆地风沙滩区凝结水形成机理的实验研究
引用本文:王哲,刘少玉,李娣,王丽娟,宋书红,郭洪波. 鄂尔多斯盆地风沙滩区凝结水形成机理的实验研究[J]. 干旱区研究, 2009, 26(4): 496-501
作者姓名:王哲  刘少玉  李娣  王丽娟  宋书红  郭洪波
作者单位:中国地质科学院,水文地质环境地质研究所,河北,石家庄,050061;江苏省环境监测中心,江苏,南京,210036;重庆市长寿区,国土资源局,四川,重庆,401220
基金项目:鄂尔多斯盆地地下水勘查(中国地质大调查项目)(1212010331302-ZT3-2)项目
摘    要:利用自制的笼屉式蒸渗仪,在鄂尔多斯盆地包气带水盐运移原位试验场开展凝结水实验研究。以凝结水试验观测数据为基础,讨论鄂尔多斯盆地包气带中水汽运移过程和凝结水形成过程。结果表明:一天中水汽运移有水汽从大气运移至包气带、水汽从包气带运移至大气、水汽向地面聚集和水汽从地面向大气和包气带扩散4个过程;鄂尔多斯风沙滩区0~10 cm土层中都有凝结水,但凝结量主要集中在地表2 cm,凝结水最大量的形成深度在7~9 cm。并初步探讨了凝结水的形成机理。

关 键 词:凝结水  风沙滩区  包气带  水盐运移  鄂尔多斯盆地

Experimental Study on the Formation Mechanisms of Condensed Water in a Wind-blown Sand Area in the Ordos Basin
WANG Zhe,LIU Shao-yu,LI Di,WANG Li-juan,SONG Shu-hong,GUO Hong-bo. Experimental Study on the Formation Mechanisms of Condensed Water in a Wind-blown Sand Area in the Ordos Basin[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2009, 26(4): 496-501
Authors:WANG Zhe  LIU Shao-yu  LI Di  WANG Li-juan  SONG Shu-hong  GUO Hong-bo
Affiliation:1.Institute of Hydrogeological and Environmental Geology;Chinese Academy of Geological Scivence;Shijiazhuang 050061;China;2.Jiangsu Provincial Environment Monitoring Center;Nanjing 210036;3.Land and Resources Administration of Chongqing City;Chongqin 401220;China
Abstract:A home-made cage-shaped lysimeter was used to carry out an experimental study on condensed water in an in-situ testing field in the Ordos Basin aimed at water-salt migration in the zone of aeration of soil.Based on the observation data of condensed water experiment,the water vapor migration process in the zone of aeration and water condensation process in the Ordos Basin are discussed.The results show that the temperature difference between the atmosphere,ground surface and zone of aeration is the driving f...
Keywords:condensed water  the wind-blown sand area  formation mechanism  Ordos Basin  
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