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转Bt基因玉米对土壤微生物量碳氮的影响
引用本文:刘玲,赵建宁,王生荣,杨殿林,李刚,娜布其,娜日苏.转Bt基因玉米对土壤微生物量碳氮的影响[J].草原与草坪,2011,31(3):35-39.
作者姓名:刘玲  赵建宁  王生荣  杨殿林  李刚  娜布其  娜日苏
作者单位:1. 甘肃农业大学草业学院/草业生态系统教育部重点实验室/中-美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心/甘肃省草业工程实验室,甘肃兰州730070;农业部环境保护科研监测所/农业部转基因生物生态环境安全监督检验测试中心,天津300191
2. 农业部环境保护科研监测所/农业部转基因生物生态环境安全监督检验测试中心,天津,300191
3. 甘肃农业大学草业学院/草业生态系统教育部重点实验室/中-美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心/甘肃省草业工程实验室,甘肃兰州,730070
4. 农业部环境保护科研监测所/农业部转基因生物生态环境安全监督检验测试中心,天津300191;内蒙古师范大学生命科学与技术学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022
基金项目:转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2011ZX08011-002、2011ZX08012-005); 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(农业部环境保护科研监测所)资助
摘    要:利用三室根箱装置获得玉米生长室(S1)、根际土(S2)、非根际土(S3)3个不同根区土壤,研究了转基因玉米Bt11及其非转基因亲本玉米播种后40,50和60 d各根区土壤微生物量碳、氮的变化.结果表明,转Bt基因玉米播种后40 d各根区土壤微生物量碳与非转基因亲本玉米相比无显著差异,土壤微生物量氮显著升高;播种后50 ...

关 键 词:转Bt基因玉米  土壤微生物量碳氮  根箱

Effects of transgenic Bt maize on soil microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen
LIU Ling,ZHAO Jian-ning,WANG Sheng-rong,YANG Dian-lin,LI Gang,NA Bu-qi,NA Ri-su.Effects of transgenic Bt maize on soil microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen[J].Grassland and Turf,2011,31(3):35-39.
Authors:LIU Ling  ZHAO Jian-ning  WANG Sheng-rong  YANG Dian-lin  LI Gang  NA Bu-qi  NA Ri-su
Institution:LIU Ling1,2,ZHAO Jian-ning2,WANG Sheng-rong1,YANG Dian-lin2,LI Gang2,NA Bu-qi2,3,NA Ri-su2,3(1.College of Pratacultural Science,Gansu Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Grassland Ecosystem,Ministry of Education/Sino-U.S.Centers for Grazingland Ecosystem Sustainability/Pratacultural Engineering Laboratory of Gansu Province,Lanzhou 730070,China,2.Agro-Environmental Protection Institute,Eco-safety Supervision,Inspection &Testing Center of Genetically Modified Organisms,Ministry of Agriculture,Tianjin 30...
Abstract:Three-room rhizobox method were used to collect soil samples from three different root zones of maize growth room(S1),rhizosphere(S2) and non-rhizosphere(S3) respectively.The changes of content of soil microbial biomass C and N at 40 d、50 d and 60 d after sowing transgenic Bt maize and its parental maize without transgenic were studied.The results showed that the difference of soil microbial biomass C in three different root zones between transgenic Bt maize and non transgenic maize was not significant at 40 days,but the difference of microbial biomass N wais significant.The difference of soil microbial biomass C and N of Bt maize and non transgenic maize were significant at 50 d.At 60 days,the soil microbial biomass C and N of Bt maize significantly decreased in S1 root zone,the soil microbial biomass C decreased and soil microbial biomass N increased in S2 root zone of Bt maize,both of soil microbial biomass C and N in S3 root zone of Bt maize were higher than non transgenic maize.The ratio of soil microbial biomass C/N was significant difference between transgenic Bt maize and the parental maize and it changed according to root zones and growth period.
Keywords:transgenic Bt maize  soil microbial biomass C and N  rhizobox  
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