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九州意蜂与肥东意蜂微卫星标记研究
引用本文:丁建,余林生,汪时佳,解文飞,刘建.九州意蜂与肥东意蜂微卫星标记研究[J].中国养蜂,2008,59(6):10-11.
作者姓名:丁建  余林生  汪时佳  解文飞  刘建
作者单位:安徽农业大学蜂业研究所,安徽九州蜂业有限公司
摘    要:利用5对微卫星DNA标记对安徽九州意蜂与肥东意蜂两个品种进行分析,评估品种内的遗传变异和品种间的遗传分化。结果共检测到28个等位基因,所有位点平均的PIC值和期望杂合度分别为0.5510和0.5764。九州意蜂与肥东意蜂5个微卫星位点平均有效等位基因数分别为5.4和5.0,平均期望杂合度为0.5014和0.4979,两个蜜蜂品种均表现出较高的群体杂合度和丰富的遗传多样性。

关 键 词:九州意蜂  肥东意蜂  微卫星  遗传多样性

Study on Jiuzhou Apis mellifera and Feidong Apis mellifera with Microsatellite
Ding Jian,Yu Linsheng,Wang shijia,Xie Wenfei,Liu Jian.Study on Jiuzhou Apis mellifera and Feidong Apis mellifera with Microsatellite[J].Apiculture of China,2008,59(6):10-11.
Authors:Ding Jian  Yu Linsheng  Wang shijia  Xie Wenfei  Liu Jian
Abstract:Genetic diversity of Jiuzhou Apis mellifera and Feidong Apis mellifera were evaluated with 5 microstaellite loci,the genetic variability within breeds and genetic differentiation between breeds were estimated,the results showed that in 5 microstaellite loci,the allels were found 28,the average expected PIC and heterozygosity of all loci were0.5510 and 0.5764 respectively.Mean numbers of effective alleles of Jiuzhou Apis mellifera and Feidong Apis mellifera were 5.4 and 5.0, these results indicated that heterozygosity and the genetic diversity of Jiuzhou Apis mellifera and Feidong Apis mellifera populations were very high.
Keywords:Jiuzhou Apis mellifera  Feidong Apis mellifera  Microstaellite maker  Genetic diversity
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