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大丽轮枝菌拮抗细菌8-52菌株的筛选与鉴定
引用本文:吴国江,王占利,李术娜,王全,李红亚,朱宝成.大丽轮枝菌拮抗细菌8-52菌株的筛选与鉴定[J].河北农业大学学报,2009,32(4).
作者姓名:吴国江  王占利  李术娜  王全  李红亚  朱宝成
作者单位:1. 河北农业大学,生命科学学院,河北,保定,071001
2. 保定学院,资源与环境系,河北,保定,071002
摘    要:为筛选对棉花黄萎病病原菌大丽轮枝菌(Verticillium dahliae)具有拮抗作用的芽孢细菌,采用改良的琼脂平板扩散法,通过初筛从各地的土样中分离到83株拮抗细菌菌株,对其中的69株进行了复筛,得到一株具有较强的抑菌活性的拮抗细菌8-52菌株。对该菌株进行了形态特征的观察、生理生化试验和16S rDNA的序列分析。将该菌株的形态特征和生理生化特性鉴定的结果与相应种、属模式菌的性状相对照,认为菌株8-52与芽孢杆菌(Bacillus)的相应性状很相近。根据16S rDNA序列相似性分析,此菌株与Bacillus velezensis标准菌株AB245422的16S rDNA序列相似度达99.78%,因此鉴定拮抗菌株8-52为Bacillus velezensis。

关 键 词:大丽轮枝菌  拮抗细菌  筛选  鉴定  Bacillus  velezensis

Screening and identification of intagonistic bacterium strain 8-52 against Verticillium dahliae
WU Guo-jiang,WANG Zhan-li,LI Shu-na,WANG Quan,LI Hong-ya,ZHU Bao-cheng.Screening and identification of intagonistic bacterium strain 8-52 against Verticillium dahliae[J].Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei,2009,32(4).
Authors:WU Guo-jiang  WANG Zhan-li  LI Shu-na  WANG Quan  LI Hong-ya  ZHU Bao-cheng
Institution:WU Guo-jiang1,WANG Zhan-li2,LI Shu-na1,WANG Quan1,LI Hong-ya1,ZHU Bao-cheng1 (1.College of Life Science,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding 071001,China,2.Department of Resource , Environment,Baoding University,Baoding 071002,China)
Abstract:In order to obtain antagonistic bacteria against Verticillium dahliae,83 antagonistic strains were isolated and screened with the improved agar plate diffusion method from the soil of different districts.69 strains of them were tested their antagonistic activity against Verticillium dahliae Kleb via secondary screening.As a result,a strain called 8-52 which had strong inhibition capability against Verticillum dahliae strain V-190 was obtained.Then the strain 8-52 was characterized by morphological and cultu...
Keywords:Bacillusvelezensis  Verticillium dahliae  antagonistic bacteria  screening  identification  Bacillus malacitensis
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