基于AHP-模糊综合评价法的长春市南湖公园游憩功能评价

以长春市南湖公园为研究对象,运用AHP-模糊综合评价法对其进行游憩功能评价,分析该公园提供的游憩功能与游客的游憩需求是否相适应。依据现场调查、文献综述及专家意见构建了由4个准则层、15个评价因子组成的评价体系,在此基础上进行权重判定、问卷调查和数据统计。结果表明,南湖公园游憩功能综合得分78.850分,评价结果为"中",其游憩功能处于较弱状态,除游憩环境外,大部分游憩功能无法满足游客的需求。进一步探讨了形成这一结果的原因,提出了优化建议。

Recreational Function Evaluation on Changchun South Lake Park Based on AHP-Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

Recreational functions of Changchun South Lake Park were evaluated based on AHP-fuzzy comprehensive evalua-tion method, to investigate the applicability of the Park's recreational functions with the tourists' recreational demands. Ac-cording to field investigation, literature review and expert opinions, an evaluation system including 4 criterion levels and 15 evaluation factors was established, based on which the weight determination, questionnaire survey and data statistics were performed. Results showed that, the total recreational function score for South Lake Park was 78.850, in accordance with an"average" result, indicating that the recreational functions remained underdeveloped, and most of the recreational functions other than recreational environment were insufficient to meet the tourists' demands. Finally, the causes of these results were discussed and suggestions for improvement were proposed.