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热研11号黑籽雀稗染色体核型分析
引用本文:虞道耿,刘国道,白昌军,黄杰梅.热研11号黑籽雀稗染色体核型分析[J].草业科学,2010,27(1):109-113.
作者姓名:虞道耿  刘国道  白昌军  黄杰梅
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,海南,儋州,571737;海南大学农学院,海南,儋州,571737
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项“人工草地优质牧草生产技术研究与示范”(nyhyzx07-022);;科技部科技基础性平台项目“热带作物种质资源标准化整理、整合及共享试点”(2005DKA21000-5-60)
摘    要:试验采用了染色体压片法研究了热研11号黑籽雀稗Paspalum atratum cv.‘Reyan11’的染色体数目和核型。结果表明:热研11号黑籽雀稗的染色体数目2n=40,核型公式为2n=2x=40=32m+4sm+2st+2M。核型分类为"2A"型,比较对称。研究确定了热研11号黑籽雀稗染色体的数目,并分析了其核型,这为热研11号黑籽雀稗的起源演化及分子生物学提供了细胞学研究基础。

关 键 词:热研11号黑籽雀稗  染色体  核型分析

Chromosome karyotype analysis of Paspalum atratum cv. Reyan 11
YU Dao-geng,LIU Guo-dao,BAI Chang-jun,HUANG Jie-mei.Chromosome karyotype analysis of Paspalum atratum cv. Reyan 11[J].Pratacultural Science,2010,27(1):109-113.
Authors:YU Dao-geng  LIU Guo-dao  BAI Chang-jun  HUANG Jie-mei
Institution:1.Tropical Crops Genetic Research Institute;Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences;Hainan;Danzhou 571737;China;2.Agronomy College;Hainan University;China
Abstract:The chromosome number and the karyotype of Paspalum atratum cv. Reyan 11 were investigated by the method of root tip squash. The result showed that the chromosome number of somatic cells was 2n=40,the karyotype formula was 2n=2x=40=32m + 4sm + 2st + 2M. The karyotype belonged to type 2A,and it was quite symmetrical. This confirmed the chromosome number of P. atratum cv. Reyan 11 and analyzed its karyotype,which would provide basis for the research of cytology in genesis evolution and molecular biology of P....
Keywords:Paspalum atratum cv  Reyan 11  chromosome  karyotype analysis  
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